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短日照处理对大麻开花及性别表达的影响
引用本文:辛培尧,何承忠,孙正海,杨明,郭鸿彦.短日照处理对大麻开花及性别表达的影响[J].湖北农业科学,2008,47(7).
作者姓名:辛培尧  何承忠  孙正海  杨明  郭鸿彦
作者单位:1. 西南林学院资源学院,昆明,650224;云南省农业科学院经济作物研究所,昆明,650205
2. 西南林学院资源学院,昆明,650224
3. 云南省农业科学院经济作物研究所,昆明,650205
摘    要:研究不同真叶期的大麻在短日照处理(每天8 h自然光照、16 h黑暗)下开花所需时间、生长状况及性别表达的变化情况.结果表明,短日照处理可促使大麻提前开花,大庥3~4对真叶期是进行短日照处理的最佳时期;短日照处理对大麻的性别分化无显著影响;大麻是研究植物性别分化表达的良好材料.

关 键 词:大麻  短日照  开花时长  性别表达

Effect of Short Daylight Treatment on Inflorescence and Sex Expression in Cannabis Sativa L.
XIN Pei-yao,HE Chen-zhong,SUN Zhen-hai,YANG Ming,GUO Hong-yan.Effect of Short Daylight Treatment on Inflorescence and Sex Expression in Cannabis Sativa L.[J].Hubei Agricultural Sciences,2008,47(7).
Authors:XIN Pei-yao  HE Chen-zhong  SUN Zhen-hai  YANG Ming  GUO Hong-yan
Institution:XIN Pei-yao1,2,HE Chen-zhong1,SUN Zhen-hai1,YANG Ming2,GUO Hong-yan2(1.Southwest Forestry College,Kunming 650224,China,2.Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Kunming 650205,China)
Abstract:The length of inflorescence time,growth status and sex expression in C.sativa with different pairs of visible leaves were studied by the short daylight treatment(8-h/d photoperiods,16-h/d darkness).The result showed that short daylight treatment impelled inflorescence ahead,the best phase of treatment was 3-4 pairs of visible leaves.Through short daylight,obvious effect was not found on the sex expression in C.sativa;C.sativa is a favorable material to study the plant sex expression.
Keywords:Cannabis sativa L    short daylight  length of inflorescence time  sex expression  
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