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三城市彩叶植物配置多样性及景观评价分析
引用本文:许丽颖,王立凤,李艳萍,肖杰,齐虹凌,张文奇.三城市彩叶植物配置多样性及景观评价分析[J].湖北农业科学,2017,56(8).
作者姓名:许丽颖  王立凤  李艳萍  肖杰  齐虹凌  张文奇
作者单位:牡丹江师范学院生命科学与技术学院,黑龙江 牡丹江,157012
基金项目:牡丹江师范学院省级重点创新预研项目,牡丹江师范学院服务地方专项
摘    要:采用美景度评价法对牡丹江、齐齐哈尔、哈尔滨市3地的彩叶植物配置进行调查分析,发现配置多样性指数与植物出现的频率并无直接联系,3个城市中榆叶梅Amygdalus triloba(Lindl.)Ricker]、山杏(Prunus armeniaca L.var.ansu Maxim.)、紫丁香(Syringa oblata Lindl.)植物配置的多样性指数最高,说明其配置模式最多,彩叶植物的多样性指数分别为2.840、2.821、2.913,由此可知,3地彩叶植物的使用种类基本相同。美景度评价法对于彩叶植物的景观效果评价较好,但是也有一些需要改进的地方。

关 键 词:彩叶植物  配置多样性  景观评价  美景度评价法  城市

Analysis on the Configuration Diversity and Landscape Evaluation of Color-Leafed Plants in Three Urban Cities
XU Li-ying,WANG Li-feng,LI Yan-ping,XIAO Jie,QI Hong-ling,ZHANG Wen-qi.Analysis on the Configuration Diversity and Landscape Evaluation of Color-Leafed Plants in Three Urban Cities[J].Hubei Agricultural Sciences,2017,56(8).
Authors:XU Li-ying  WANG Li-feng  LI Yan-ping  XIAO Jie  QI Hong-ling  ZHANG Wen-qi
Abstract:The color-leafed plants configuration in the 3 cities of Mudanjiang, Qiqihar and Harbin was investigated and ana-lyzed by scenic beauty estimation method(SBE). The results showed that there was no direct correlation with the configuration and plant diversity index with plant frequency. Diversity index of Amygdalus triloba (Lindl.) Ricker, Prunus armeniaca L.var. ansu Maxim and Syringa oblata Lindl. was the highest, of which the collocation modes was the most. The diversity index of colored plants is 2.840, 2.821 and 2.913 in Mudanjiang, Qiqihar and Harbin, respectively. These data suggest that use of color-leafed plants species in the three cities is basically the same. SBE method is good for foliage plants landscape effect e-valuation with some places needed to be improved.
Keywords:color-leafed plants  composition-diversity  landscape assessment  scenic beauty estimation method  urban city
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