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唐菖蒲褐腐病的发生与综合防治
引用本文:徐运清,杨文成,张清良.唐菖蒲褐腐病的发生与综合防治[J].湖北农业科学,2006,45(6):759-760.
作者姓名:徐运清  杨文成  张清良
作者单位:孝感学院生命科学技术学院,湖北,孝感,432000
摘    要:连续3年对唐菖蒲褐腐病进行了系统观测、调查与试验.结果表明,土温20℃时始病,5月下旬至6月下旬(22~24℃)遇高湿阴冷天气形成发病高峰,8月土温高达30℃以上,病害停止发展,10月以后以菌核在土壤中或以菌丝体在病球茎上越冬,成为翌年初侵染源.提出了选留种苗、处理种苗、实行轮作、加强栽培管理、药剂防治的综合防治措施.

关 键 词:唐菖蒲  褐腐病  发生  综合防治
文章编号:0439-8114(2006)06-0759-02
收稿时间:08 18 2006 12:00AM
修稿时间:2006年8月18日

Occurrence and Prevention of the Brown Rotten Disease in Gladiolus gradarensis
XU Yun-qing,YANG Wen-cheng,ZHANG Qing-liang.Occurrence and Prevention of the Brown Rotten Disease in Gladiolus gradarensis[J].Hubei Agricultural Sciences,2006,45(6):759-760.
Authors:XU Yun-qing  YANG Wen-cheng  ZHANG Qing-liang
Institution:College of Biological Science and Technology, Xiaogan University, Xiaogan 432000,Hubei,China
Abstract:Gladiolus gradarensis has been experimented for three years to observe the brown rotten disease.Results shows that the disease appears when soil temperature reaches 20 degrees of Celsius,with peak disease incidence at humid temperature of 22 to 24 degrees(Usu.from late May to late June).When soil temperature is above 30 degrees(at usual days after August),this disease disappears.After October bacteria still exist in the soil or gladiolus corm through deep winter till their succession in the following year.the paper has also proposed several preventing measures such as carefully selecting seeds,processing infant plant and rotating crops.
Keywords:Gladiolus gradarensis  brown Rotten disease  occurrence  prevention
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