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外界环境对褐飞虱翅型分化的影响研究
引用本文:吕再萍,杨长举,姚英娟,华红霞.外界环境对褐飞虱翅型分化的影响研究[J].湖北农业科学,2009,48(8).
作者姓名:吕再萍  杨长举  姚英娟  华红霞
作者单位:1. 华中农业大学城市有害生物防治研究所,武汉,430070
2. 江西省农业科学院植物保护研究所,南昌,330200
基金项目:国家农业公益性行业科研专项 
摘    要:分别在室内、室外条件下从光照、虫口密度及不同抗性水稻品种对褐飞虱翅型分化影响进行了研究.结果表明,室内条件下,在短光照、密度为20头/株以下时,雌虫褐飞虱短翅率在87.22%以上,利于短翅型雌虫褐飞虱形成;在长光照、密度在10头/株以上时,雌虫褐飞虱短翅率在46.67%以下,利于长翅型雌虫褐飞虱形成.室外条件下,不同抗性水稻品种对褐飞虱翅型分化影响不一样,感虫水稻品种上短翅型雌虫褐飞虱比例较高.同时无论在什么情况下雄虫褐飞虱的短翅率都不是很高,即外界环境条件对雄虫褐飞虱翅型分化影响不明显.

关 键 词:褐飞虱  翅型分化  抗性水稻

Effects of Different Environmental Conditions on the Wing Dimorphism of the Brown Planthopper
LV Zai-ping,YANG Chang-ju,YAO Ying-juan,HUA Hong-xia.Effects of Different Environmental Conditions on the Wing Dimorphism of the Brown Planthopper[J].Hubei Agricultural Sciences,2009,48(8).
Authors:LV Zai-ping  YANG Chang-ju  YAO Ying-juan  HUA Hong-xia
Institution:1.Institute of Urban Pest Control;Huazhong Agricultural University;Wuhan 430070;China;2.Institute of Plant Protection;Jiangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences;Nanchang 330200;China
Abstract:Effects of different illumination,density and rice varieties on wing dimorphism of the brown planthopper(BPH,Nilaparvata lugens) were studied in this paper,the results showed that in the room environment,short illumination and the density of BPH was below 20,the percentage of brachypterous female was over 87.22%,fitting for the formation of brachypterous. In the long illumination and the density of BPH was over 10,the percentage of brachypterous female was below 46.67%,fitting for the formation of macropter...
Keywords:brown planthopper  wing dimorphism  rice resistence to BPH  
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