| 催乳素和神经肽Y基因及基因聚合对白耳鸡产蛋数的遗传效应 |
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| 引用本文： | 李国辉,张学余,韩威,屠云洁,苏一军.催乳素和神经肽Y基因及基因聚合对白耳鸡产蛋数的遗传效应[J].湖北农业科学,2010,49(5). |
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| 作者姓名： | 李国辉 张学余 韩威 屠云洁 苏一军 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国农业科学院家禽研究所,江苏,扬州,225003 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)，国家科技支撑计划 |
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| 摘 要： | 采用PCR-SSCP方法检测白耳鸡催乳素(PRL)基因调控区和神经肽Y(NPY)基因转录起始区的多态性,并分析PRL、NPY基因单基因型和聚合基因型与72周龄产蛋数的关联程度。结果表明,PRL基因调控区基因型AA和NPY基因转录起始区基因型CC与72周龄的产蛋数显著相关(P0.05),AA型对产蛋数的加性效应值为3.65,显性效应值为-0.24;CC型的加性效应值为3.22,显性效应值为-0.76。两种有利单基因型的聚合个体AACC型72周龄的产蛋数与其他基因型聚合个体(除ABCD型外)比较,差异显著(P0.05)。但基因效应分析表明,两基因间的互作效应并不显著(P0.05)。
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| 关 键 词： | 催乳素基因 神经肽Y基因 白耳鸡 基因聚合 产蛋数 |
Effect of Single and Pyramiding Genotypes of PRL and NPY Genes on Baier Chicken Egg Production |
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| LI Guo-hui,ZHANG Xue-yu,HAN Wei,TU Yun-jie,SU Yi-jun.Effect of Single and Pyramiding Genotypes of PRL and NPY Genes on Baier Chicken Egg Production[J].Hubei Agricultural Sciences,2010,49(5). |
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| Authors: | LI Guo-hui ZHANG Xue-yu HAN Wei TU Yun-jie SU Yi-jun |
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| Institution: | LI Guo-hui,ZHANG Xue-yu,HAN Wei,TU Yun-jie,SU Yi-jun (Poultry Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Yangzhou 225003,Jiangsu,China) |
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| Abstract: | PCR-SSCP method was used to identify the polymorphism sites in the promoter region of PRL (Porlactin) gene and in the TSS region of NPY (Neuropeptide Y) gene. Association between the founded polymerphism sites as well as pyramiding genotypes and egg production traits were tested by least square analysis. The results showed the founded polymorphism sites PRL had significant correlation with the egg number at 72 weeks (P<0.05). The genotype AA additive effects for PRL genes were 3.65, and the dominant effects... |
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| Keywords: | porlactin gene(PRL) neuropeptide Y gene(NPY) Baier chicken gene pyramiding egg production |
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