首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     检索      

规模化养殖场大肠杆菌的分离鉴定与耐药性监测
引用本文:邓均华,熊忠良,王红琳,孙自镛,徐涤平.规模化养殖场大肠杆菌的分离鉴定与耐药性监测[J].湖北农业科学,2008,47(6).
作者姓名:邓均华  熊忠良  王红琳  孙自镛  徐涤平
作者单位:1. 湖北省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所,武汉,430209
2. 华中科技大学同济医学院附属医院,武汉,430030
基金项目:湖北省自然科学基金项目
摘    要:从武汉郊区规模化养殖场采集腹泻仔猪的棉拭子和病死动物的泄殖腔分泌物或肝脏,分离鉴定出致病性大肠杆菌73株,分离率为100%.采用K-B法对分离菌株进行体外药物敏感试验.根据CLSI2006标准判定结果.结果显示,猪源性大肠杆菌仅仅对阿米卡星和大部分头孢类抗菌药物的耐药率较低,对多数抗菌药物均表现为较高的耐药率,并呈现出严重的多重耐药现象,主要表现为7重耐药、8重耐药、9重耐药和10重耐药;禽源性大肠杆菌对头孢类、氨基糖苷类和硝基呋喃类抗菌药物的耐药率<30%,其他的均>75%,多重耐药主要表现为6重耐药,总体看来.其耐药性较猪源性大肠杆菌轻微.

关 键 词:猪源性大肠杆菌  禽源性大肠杆菌  致病性  耐药性

Identification and Drug Resistance Surveillance of Escherichia coli in Large Scale
DENG Jun-hua,XIONG Zhong-liang,WANG Hong-lin,SUN Zi-yong,XU Di-ping.Identification and Drug Resistance Surveillance of Escherichia coli in Large Scale[J].Hubei Agricultural Sciences,2008,47(6).
Authors:DENG Jun-hua  XIONG Zhong-liang  WANG Hong-lin  SUN Zi-yong  XU Di-ping
Institution:DENG Jun-hua1,XIONG Zhong-liang1,WANG Hong-lin1,SUN Zi-yong2,XU Di-ping1 (1. Institute of Animal Husb,ry , Vetirinary,Hubei Academy of Agricultural Science,Wuhan 430064,China,2. Hospital Affiliated to Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science , Technology,Wuhan 430030,China)
Abstract:73 strains pathogenic Escherichia coli was obtained from diarrhea piglets and died animals on breeding farm in the suburbs of Wuhan. The rate of isolation was 100 percent. Antibiotic susceptivity was tested by Kirby-bauer method. Results were assessed according to CLSI 2006. Results: The resistance rates of swine E.coli to Amikacin and most of Cephalosporins were low, but high to other antibiotics. Multiple resistances mainly were resistance to 7,8,9 and 10 antibiotics. The resistance rates of avian E.coli ...
Keywords:swine Escherichia coli  avian Escherichia coli  pathgenicity  drug resistance  
本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录!
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号