胡枝子属植物研究进展

概述胡枝子属(Lespedeza Michx.)植物在中国民间药用情况、化学成分、药理作用等方面的研究进展。查阅近年来国内外的有关文献资料,并进行整理和归纳。胡枝子属植物在中国应用广泛,供药用的约有15种,主要含有黄酮、萜类、生物碱类化学成分;多具有抗炎、抗过敏、抗早孕、镇痛等药理活性。中国胡枝子属植物资源丰富,其药用价值值得关注,尤其是它对肾功能的作用,应以药理实验为指导,对其活性成分进行追踪研究,进而开发出安全有效的治疗肾功能不全的天然药物。

Research Progress of Lespedeza Michx. Plants

The research progress of medicinal conditions, chemical composition, pharmacological effects of Lespedeza Michx. plants were summarized, by referring to related references at home and abroad in recent years, then classified them. Les-pedeza plants are widely used in China. About 15 kinds of them used as medicine, mainly contain flavonoids, terpenoids, alkaloids chemical constituents. Many plants have pharmacological activities of anti-inflammatory, allergy, pregnant, analgesia etc. Lespedeza plants are riched in resources in China. The medicinal value is worthy of attention, especially in the aspects of protecting the kidney. Guided by the pharmacological experiments, its active ingredient should be researched to develop safe and effective natural drugs for the treatment of renal insufficiency.