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从科技文献看中国森林培育学50年之发展
引用本文:李吉跃,贾黎明,赵世华,袁明英.从科技文献看中国森林培育学50年之发展[J].北京林业大学学报,1999,21(5):63-78.
作者姓名:李吉跃  贾黎明  赵世华  袁明英
作者单位:1. 北京林业大学森林资源与环境学院,100083,北京
2. 北京林业大学图书馆,100083,北京
3. 四川省成都市青白江区图书馆,610300,成都
摘    要:该文应用文献计量学的原理和方法,调研并收集了1949 ~1998 年我国森林培育学科技论文28 053 篇.结果表明:①我国森林培育学科技论文数量呈周期性波浪式增长,年均发表论文561篇,平均周期为3-6 a;②我国森林培育学发展经历了3 个发展阶段,即缓慢发展阶段(1949 ~1977) 、高速发展阶段(1978 ~1989) 和稳定发展阶段(1990 ~1998) ;③在不同发展阶段,各分支学科的发展状况不同;④进入21 世纪,预计森林培育学科将以平均周期为3 a、年均发表论文1 500 篇左右的速度稳定发展.

关 键 词:森林培育学  科技文献  文献计量学

Review and Expectation on Silviculture for 50 Years in China from Scientific and Technological Literatures
Li Jiyue,Jia Liming,Zhao Shihua,Yuan Mingying.Review and Expectation on Silviculture for 50 Years in China from Scientific and Technological Literatures[J].Journal of Beijing Forestry University,1999,21(5):63-78.
Authors:Li Jiyue  Jia Liming  Zhao Shihua  Yuan Mingying
Abstract:papers on silviculture (1949~1998) in China are gathered and studied applying the principle and method of literature metrology. The results show that, ① the amount of scientific and technological papers on silviculture in China present the increases with cyclical movement; ② The development of silviculture in China can be divided into three stages, i.e. slow stage (1949~1977), fast stage (1978~1989) and steady stage (1990~1998); ③ The development states of the branch subjects vary with different stages of development in silviculture; ④ The subjects of silviculture will develop steadily with the 3 years cycles and about 1 500 papers annually in average in the 21th century.
Keywords:silviculture  scientific and technological literature  literature metrology
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