国内外风景游憩林抚育研究进展

作者认为 :风景游憩林是特种用途林中的一个重要林种 ,风景游憩林抚育是风景游憩林建设的重要手段之一 .科学的抚育可以改善风景游憩林的林分条件 ,从而有利于风景游憩林社会效益、经济效益和生态效益的进一步发挥 .该文全面介绍了目前国内外在风景游憩林抚育领域研究的进展状况 ,包括风景游憩林抚育遵循的一般原则 ,抚育措施对风景游憩林景观质量、游憩条件、生态因子的影响以及风景游憩林抚育前后的景观评判 ,表明风景游憩林抚育应是提高景观质量、游憩条件同改善生态条件和保护生物多样性完整统一 ;风景景观评判最好采用心理物理学方法中的美景度评判法 (SBE) .文中同时也指出了风景游憩林抚育研究中存在的问题和今后的发展趋势

Advances of scenic recreational forest tending at home and abroad

Scenic recreational forest is an important kind of special use forests. Its tending is one of the key means for scenic recreational forest construction, which can promote stand condition and its social, economic and ecological benefits. This paper comprehensively reviews the studies on scenic recreational forest tending both at home and abroad, including the general principle for scenic recreational forest tending, effects of scenic recreational forest tending on scenic quality, recreational condition and ecological factors,and scenic evaluation before and after forest tending. It demonstrates that tending should integrate scenic quality and recreational condition with improving ecological condition and protecting biodiversity, and that scenic evaluation method should adopt scenic beauty estimation(SBE) method affiliated to psychophysical paradigm. Meanwhile the problems and tendencies of research on scenic recreational forest tending are also pointed out in this paper.