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星基差分GPS用于林区高分辨率遥感图像几何精校正
引用本文:罗旭,李春干,李崇贵,孙永萍,代华兵,姚山.星基差分GPS用于林区高分辨率遥感图像几何精校正[J].北京林业大学学报,2005(Z2).
作者姓名:罗旭  李春干  李崇贵  孙永萍  代华兵  姚山
作者单位:北京林业大学测绘与3S技术中心,广西林业勘测设计院,深圳职业技术学院,广西大学林学院,广西大学林学院,北京林业大学测绘与3S技术中心 广西大学林学院
基金项目:“863”国家高新技术项目(2003AA245030),国家自然科学基金项目(90302014、30371159),北京市自然科学基金重点项目(4041002)
摘    要:为解决林区缺乏大比例尺地形图而难以进行高空间分辨率遥感图像几何精校正问题,采用基于广域差分技术的星基差分GPS精确测定地面控制点(GCP),以多项式变换进行QuickBird pan(0.61 m)图像几何精校正.结果表明,全部GCP的点位误差均小于1个像元,总的点位误差为0.411 9.在进行图像灰度重采样中,最邻近点法、双线性内插法和三次褶积法的效果均无明显差异;就信息量和灰度值变动情况而言,以三次褶积法略好;就图像灰度保真而言,以最邻近点法略好.

关 键 词:星基差分GPS  QuickBird图像  几何校正  重采样  精度

QuickBird 5 HRGs image geometric correction with wide area differential GPS systems (WADGPS) in mountainous areas.
LUO Xu,LI Chun-gan.QuickBird 5 HRGs image geometric correction with wide area differential GPS systems (WADGPS) in mountainous areas.[J].Journal of Beijing Forestry University,2005(Z2).
Authors:LUO Xu  LI Chun-gan
Institution:LUO Xu~1,LI Chun-gan~
Abstract:To resolve the problem of geometric correction of high-resolution remote sensing images due to the lack of large scale relief maps in mountainous areas,a wide area differential GPS system(WADGPS) was used to survey the ground control points(GCPs) and to correct the QuickBird HRGs panimage(0.61 m) through the model of polynomial.The results indicated that the RMS of all the GCPs were smaller than one pixel and the total RMS is 0.411 9.In the resampling of images,no marked difference existed among the methods of nearest neighbor,bilinear interpolation and cubic convolution.The cubic convolution was a little superior to the other two methods in information content and the standard deviation of pixel gray values,and the nearest neighbor was the best method in preserving the image gray values.
Keywords:WADGPS  QuickBird image  geometric correction  resampling  accuracy
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