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微波辅助法提取长白山高山松针挥发油及其抑菌效果研究
引用本文:李扬.微波辅助法提取长白山高山松针挥发油及其抑菌效果研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2013(12):105-108.
作者姓名:李扬
作者单位:吉林农业科技学院食品工程学院,吉林吉林132011
基金项目:吉林农业科技学院青年教师科研基金资助项目(吉农院合字[2012]第116号)
摘    要:为确定微波辅助法提取长白山松针挥发油的最佳工艺,以长白山松针为试材,采用正交设计试验对松针挥发油的提取条件及抑菌效果进行研究。结果表明:松针挥发油最佳提取工艺组合为A2B2C3D1,即乙醇浓度50%,料液比1:20,微波提取功率700W,提取时间40S,提取率为0.138%;抑茵活性随浓度降低而升高。

关 键 词:长白山高山松针  挥发油  微波辅助提取

Study on the Extraction and Antibacterial Effect of Alpine Pine Needle Volatile Oil of Changbai Mountain by Microwave-assisted Extraction
LI Yang.Study on the Extraction and Antibacterial Effect of Alpine Pine Needle Volatile Oil of Changbai Mountain by Microwave-assisted Extraction[J].Heilongjiang Agricultural Science,2013(12):105-108.
Authors:LI Yang
Institution:LI Yang (Jilin Academy of Agricultural Science and Technology, Jilin, Jilin 132011)
Abstract:In order to determine the best extraction process of alpine pine needle volatile oil of Changbai Moun- tain by microwave-assisted extraction,taking alpine pine needle as test materials, the extraction condition and antibacterial effect of pine needle volatile oil were studied with orthogonal experiments. The results showed that the highest extraction rate of pine needle volatile oil was 0. 138%, the best extraction combination was A2 B2 C3 D1, that's ethanol concentration, solid-liquid ratio of 1120, microwave power of 700 W and extraction time of 40 s;with decreasing concentration of pine needle volatile oil,bacteriostatic activity was increasing.
Keywords:alpine pine needle  volatile oil  microwave-assisted extraction
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