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里氏木霉纤维素酶生产工艺的优化
引用本文:王涫,王明钰,穆子铭,侯少莉,张杰,伏小平,方诩.里氏木霉纤维素酶生产工艺的优化[J].黑龙江农业科学,2012(5):108-112.
作者姓名:王涫  王明钰  穆子铭  侯少莉  张杰  伏小平  方诩
作者单位:1. 甘肃农业大学动物医学院,甘肃兰州,730070
2. 山东大学生命科学学院,山东济南,250100
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划“973”资助项目,科技部国际科技合作计划资助项目,新世纪优秀人才支持计划
摘    要:提高纤维素酶生产效率,降低纤维素酶生产成本是纤维素乙醇生产技术的关键之一。而碳源、氮源和无机盐等产酶培养基成分以及接种时间、产酶温度、培养初始pH等产酶条件是纤维素酶生产过程中的关键因素。为充分利用里氏木霉生产纤维素酶,研究了纤维素酶高产菌株里氏木酶FST-1产酶培养基和产酶条件对纤维素酶产酶的影响。结果表明:麸皮、蛋白胨和磷酸二氢钾的含量对于纤维素酶的生产影响较大,并且确定了最优产酶培养基为4号培养基。通过对不同产酶条件的研究,确定最佳接种时间为24h、最佳产酶温度为32℃、最佳初始pH为5.5,优化后的生产工艺可以将滤纸酶活力和蛋白含量提高3倍。

关 键 词:里氏木霉  纤维素酶  pH  温度  优化

Optimization of Cellulose Production by Trichoderma reesei
WANG Guan,WANG Ming-yu,MU Zi-ming,HOU Shao-li,ZHANG Jie,FU Xiao-ping,FANG Xu.Optimization of Cellulose Production by Trichoderma reesei[J].Heilongjiang Agricultural Science,2012(5):108-112.
Authors:WANG Guan  WANG Ming-yu  MU Zi-ming  HOU Shao-li  ZHANG Jie  FU Xiao-ping  FANG Xu
Institution:1.Veterinary Medicine College of Gansu Agricultural University,Lanzhou,Gansu 730070;2.Life Science College of Shandong University,Jinan,Shandong 250100)
Abstract:Reducing cellulose production cost through improving cellulose titers during the fermentation is a key strategy for developing economically competitive bioethanol production from lignocellulosic biomass.Medium composition and inoculate time,temperature,initial pH and other factors were key factors to cellulose production.For the purpose to fully used Trichoderma reesei to produce cellulose,the influence of medium composition and growth condition of the cellulose-producing strain Trichoderma reesei FST-1on its enzyme production was investigated.The result showed that the contents of wheat bran,peptone and KH 2 PO 4 had the significant effect on cellulose titer,the No.4medium was the best medium.Through the study on different enzyme production condition,it found that the optimum inoculation time was 24hours,the optimum temperature was 32℃and the optimum initial pH was 5.5.Cellulose titer and soluble protein content were increased 3times with optimized culture condition.
Keywords:Trichoderma reesei  cellulose  pH  temperature  optimization
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