| 生姜叶片抗性生理对不同肥料配施的动态响应 |
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| 引用本文： | 孔祥波,尚庆文.生姜叶片抗性生理对不同肥料配施的动态响应[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014(10):40-43. |
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| 作者姓名： | 孔祥波 尚庆文 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 枣庄学院,山东枣庄,277160
2. 淄博市淄川区农产品质量安全管理办公室,山东淄博,255100 |
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| 基金项目： | 枣庄学院校级科研计划资助项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 为提出生物有机肥对生姜的增产机理,从植物对逆境生理适应的三个方面入手,研究不同肥料对生姜叶片渗透调节、活性氧代谢以及细胞膜透性的影响。结果表明:施用生物有机肥可以明显提高生姜叶片渗透调节功能,提高蛋白质的可溶性;施用生物有机肥可明显提高生姜旺盛生长期叶片的超氧物歧化酶(SOD)和过氧化氢酶(CAT)活性;施用生物有机肥可明显提高生姜衰老期叶片的过氧化物酶(POD)活性,有效降低电解质渗透率和膜脂过氧化产物丙二醛(MDA)含量。
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| 关 键 词： | 生物有机肥 生姜 叶片 衰老 |
Dynamics Response of Resistance Physiology of Ginger Leaves on Combined Different Fertilizers |
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| KONG Xiang-bo,SHANG Qing-wen.Dynamics Response of Resistance Physiology of Ginger Leaves on Combined Different Fertilizers[J].Heilongjiang Agricultural Science,2014(10):40-43. |
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| Authors: | KONG Xiang-bo SHANG Qing-wen |
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| Institution: | KONG Xiang-bo ,SHANG Qing-wen (1. Zaozhuang College, Zaozhuang, Shandong 277160 ; 2. Zibo City Agricultural Product Quality Safety Management,Zibo,Shandong Zichuan District Office of 255100) |
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| Abstract: | In order to put forward the production mechanism of biological organic fertilizer on ginger, from three aspects of plants to adversity physiological adaptation,the effect of different fertilizers on leaf osmoregulation, active oxygen metabolism and cell membrane permeability was studied. The results showed that the application of biological organic fertilizer could significantly improve osmotic regulation function and the content of soluble protein of ginger leaves. Application of biological organic fertilizer could obviously improve the activities of su- peroxide dismutase（SOD）and catalase during vigorous stage. Application of biological organic fertilizers obvi- ously improved the peroxidase（POD）activity of ginger leaves, effectively reduced the electrolyte permeability and the content of malondialdehyde（MDA）during senescence phase. |
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| Keywords: | ginger leaf biological organic fertilizer senescence |
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