| 北海道奶牛业可持续土地利用方式--有计划地处理粪尿为焦点 |
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| 引用本文： | 工藤英一,胡尔查.北海道奶牛业可持续土地利用方式--有计划地处理粪尿为焦点[J].内蒙古农业大学学报(自然科学版),2006,27(1):135-140. |
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| 作者姓名： | 工藤英一 胡尔查 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 日本酪农学园大学农业经济学科
2. 内蒙古农业大学经济管理学院,呼和浩特,010018 |
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| 基金项目： | 日本文部科学省开发研究项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 北海道奶牛业从20世纪50年代开始快速发展,奶农户数减少的同时经营规模不断扩大。但是奶牛饲养头数增加与土地规模扩大之间没能保持相应的良好平衡关系。所产生的家畜粪尿量加重了环境负担。本文阐明北海道奶牛业经营规模扩大过程与土地利用方式之间持有什么样的相互依存关系来展开,并从土地利用角度进一步研究了奶牛生产粪尿产生与土地利用之间的关系。
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| 关 键 词： | 奶牛 粪尿散布 土地 |
| 文章编号： | 1009-3575(2006)01-0135-06 |
| 收稿时间： | 2005-09-19 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005年9月19日 |
SUSTAINABLE LAND USE SYSTEM IN DAIRY FARMING--WITH A FOCUS ON DISPOSAL OF EXCRETA |
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| Eiichi KUDOH,Huercha.SUSTAINABLE LAND USE SYSTEM IN DAIRY FARMING--WITH A FOCUS ON DISPOSAL OF EXCRETA[J].Journal of Inner Mongolia Agricultural University(Natural Science Edition),2006,27(1):135-140. |
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| Authors: | Eiichi KUDOH Huercha |
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| Institution: | 1. Department of Agrlcultural Economics, Agricultural Policy, Rakuno Gakuen University, Ebetsu, Hokkaido, 069 -8501 ,Japan; 2. College of Economics and Management, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Zaodalu Hohhot, 010018, inner Mongolia, China |
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| Abstract: | The dairy farming in Hokkaido has beeing developed rapidly since 50's in twertieth century ,the scale of daing farm has beeing extended constantly while the family number of dairy farmer is decreased.However,the balance relationship between the increase of dairy cow number and extension of land area was not kept well.The environmental bure dn was became heavier due to cow's faeces and urine.The relationships between dairy farming scale in Hokkaido and land utilization system were discussed,and the relationships between dairy cow's faeces and urine and land utilization were studied further. |
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| Keywords: | Dairy cow distribution of faeces and urine land |
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