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高寒半干旱地区马铃薯覆膜集肥生态环境效应研究
引用本文:程东娟,郭凤台,刘树庆,王殿武.高寒半干旱地区马铃薯覆膜集肥生态环境效应研究[J].内蒙古农业大学学报(自然科学版),2005,26(1):30-32.
作者姓名:程东娟  郭凤台  刘树庆  王殿武
作者单位:1. 河北工程学院水电校区,邯郸,056021
2. 河北农业大学,保定,071001
基金项目:国家"九五"重点攻关项目(96-04-04-03),国家自然科学基金项目(4007139)
摘    要:针对高寒半干旱地区降水少、蒸发量大和养分低的状况,进行了马铃薯覆膜集肥试验。试验结果表明,覆膜集肥可明显加大土壤养分消耗和活化,在马铃薯生育前期和后期可提高土壤温度,在降水少时表现较好的保墒效果,从而显著地提高马铃薯产量。

关 键 词:半干旱地区  效应研究  生态环境  集肥  覆膜  高寒  马铃薯产量  试验结果  养分消耗  土壤温度  生育前期  保墒效果  蒸发量  降水
文章编号:1009-3575(2005)01-0030-03
修稿时间:2004年9月17日

THE STUDY ON THE ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT EFFECT OF PLASTIC FILM COVERING AND FERTILIZATION ON POTATO FIELD IN A COLD AND SEMI-ARID AREAS OF HIGH PLATEAU
CHENG Dong-juan,GUO Feng-tai,Liu Shu-Qing,WANG Dian-wu.THE STUDY ON THE ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT EFFECT OF PLASTIC FILM COVERING AND FERTILIZATION ON POTATO FIELD IN A COLD AND SEMI-ARID AREAS OF HIGH PLATEAU[J].Journal of Inner Mongolia Agricultural University(Natural Science Edition),2005,26(1):30-32.
Authors:CHENG Dong-juan  GUO Feng-tai  Liu Shu-Qing  WANG Dian-wu
Institution:CHENG Dong-juan~1,GUO Feng-tai~1,LIU Shu-qing~2,WANG Dian-wu~2
Abstract:With the shortage of rain,large evaporation and low level of soil nutrient in the cold and semi-arid areas of high plateau, the experiment with plastic film covering and fertilizing on potato field was conducted. The result showed that: Plastic film covering and fertilization obviously increased the expenditure and effectiveness of soil nutrient, improved the soil temperature during the former and later living period and had a good sustaining water effect when it was short of rain. Because of all factors above mentioned, the yield of potato was improved significantly.
Keywords:Cold and semi-arid areas of high plateau  potato  plastic film covering and fertilization  ecological environment effect
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