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奶牛隐性乳房炎的发生规律及其致病菌的分离鉴别与药物敏感性试验
引用本文:双金,嗄尔迪,包鹏云,乌云达来,刘智利.奶牛隐性乳房炎的发生规律及其致病菌的分离鉴别与药物敏感性试验[J].内蒙古农业大学学报(自然科学版),2001,22(1):18-23.
作者姓名:双金  嗄尔迪  包鹏云  乌云达来  刘智利
作者单位:内蒙古农业大学动物科学与医学学院,
基金项目:呼和浩特市科委重点攻关课题
摘    要:本文对内蒙古大黑河奶牛场的泌乳牛群进行隐性乳房炎的检测,及其致病菌的分离鉴别与药物敏感试验,其结果:①共检测泌乳牛283头次1078个乳区,隐性乳房炎的头阳性率为61.84%,乳区阳性率为32.28%,并且其发生与管理、挤奶卫生及其程序、泌乳期、年龄、胎次有很大关系;②致病菌的总检出率为92.31%,其主要病原菌为金黄色葡萄球菌,无乳链球菌和大肠杆菌,分别占总检出率的41.66%、20.83%和16.67%。③对所检出的病菌,一些新药物敏感性较好,而一些常用药物效果较次。

关 键 词:致病菌  隐性乳房炎  药物敏感性试验  奶牛
文章编号:1009-3575(2001)01-0018-06
修稿时间:2000年12月20

OCCURANCE REGULARITY OF DAIRY CATTLE'S SUBCLINIC MASTITIS SEPARATING PATHOGENES AND MEDICINE SENSITIZATION TEST
SHUANG Jin,Gaerdi,BAO Peng-yun,Wuyundalai,QI Zhi-li.OCCURANCE REGULARITY OF DAIRY CATTLE''''S SUBCLINIC MASTITIS SEPARATING PATHOGENES AND MEDICINE SENSITIZATION TEST[J].Journal of Inner Mongolia Agricultural University(Natural Science Edition),2001,22(1):18-23.
Authors:SHUANG Jin  Gaerdi  BAO Peng-yun  Wuyundalai  QI Zhi-li
Abstract:Experiments of Inner Mongolia Daheihe dairy farm were cmdacted todetermine dairy cattle`s subclinic mastitis,separste pathogenes and medicine sensitization test(STT).The result showed:①283 dairy cattles and 1078 udder reigiones were determined,head positive incidence of subclinic mastitis took up 61.84%,udder region positive incidence was 32.28% and the incidence was connected with management,milking sanitation and program,lactifer period,age and birth obviously.②Pathogenes contained Staphly-Lococcus aureus (41.66%).S.agalactiae(20.83%)and Bacillus Coli(16.67%).The gross detectable rate was 92.31%.③The detected pathogenes were more sensitive to new and special medicines than some usual medicines.
Keywords:pathogen  subclinic mastitis  medicine sensitization test  
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