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日本薯蓣脱毒培养及离体高效快繁体系的建立
引用本文:解晓红,陈丽,裴蕾,李江辉,李波,解红娥,武宗信.日本薯蓣脱毒培养及离体高效快繁体系的建立[J].山西农业科学,2011,39(6):508-511.
作者姓名:解晓红  陈丽  裴蕾  李江辉  李波  解红娥  武宗信
作者单位:山西省农业科学院棉花研究所,山西运城,044000
摘    要:通过组织培养手段对日本薯蓣进行脱毒及快繁技术研究。结果表明:0.1%HgCl2消毒8 min效果最好,茎段成活率达88%;在MS培养基中,0.5 mg/L 6-BA和1.5 mg/L NAA配合使用时日本薯蓣茎尖的成活率高达100%且生长状况良好;MS+1.5 mg/L6-BA+0.5 mg/LNAA对茎段芽增殖的促进作用明显;MS+2.0mg/L KT+0.02 mg/L NAA可很好地诱导生根和促进生长,再生植株移栽成活率可达85.5%以上。

关 键 词:日本薯蓣  脱毒  快繁  组织培养  茎尖培养  试管苗

Establishment of Virus-free and Rapid Propagation System of Rhizoma Dioscoreae
XIE Xiao-hong,CHEN Li,PEI Lei,LI Jiang-hui,LI Bo,XIE Hong-e,WU Zong-xin.Establishment of Virus-free and Rapid Propagation System of Rhizoma Dioscoreae[J].Journal of Shanxi Agricultural Sciences,2011,39(6):508-511.
Authors:XIE Xiao-hong  CHEN Li  PEI Lei  LI Jiang-hui  LI Bo  XIE Hong-e  WU Zong-xin
Institution:XIE Xiao-hong,CHEN Li,PEI Lei,LI Jiang-hui,LI Bo,XIE Hong-e,WU Zong-xin(Institute of Cotton,Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Yuncheng 044000,China)
Abstract:Virus-free and rapid propagation system of Rhizoma Dioscoreae was established via shoot-tip culture.The results showed: Shoot apices rinsing for 8 min in 0.1% HgCl2 could obtained the best disinfection and survival rate up to 88%;Shoot-tip from aseptic seedling inoculated in MS+0.5 mg/L 6-BA+1.5 mg/L NAA had the best growth conditions and the survival rate reached 100%;MS+1.5 mg/L 6-BA+0.5 mg/L NAA shoot proliferation of the stem fragments of virus-free was promoted obviously;root system was well induced an...
Keywords:Rhizoma Dioscoreae  virus-free  rapid propagation  tissue culture  stem tip culture  test-tube plantlet  
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