| 树干高度对苹果开心形树产量及品质的影响 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 牛自勉,孙俊宝,蔚露,郭爱珍,王建新.树干高度对苹果开心形树产量及品质的影响[J].山西农业科学,2011,39(10):1067-1069,1091. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 牛自勉 孙俊宝 蔚露 郭爱珍 王建新 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 1. 山西省农业科学院现代农业研究中心,山西太原,030031
2. 山西省农业科学院果树研究所,山西太谷,030815 |
| |
| 基金项目： | 山西省科技攻关项目(20090311016) |
| |
| 摘 要： | 高干、中干、低干开心形苹果树和自由纺锤形苹果树(对照)的研究结果表明,在初果期,对照及低干开心形树产量较高,分别比高干开心形树高20.9%和17.9%,其产量构成与公顷枝量呈正相关;在盛果期,高干和中干开心形树产量显著高于对照,分别比对照提高了17.4%和17.8%,其产量构成与树体枝轴长度呈正相关。果皮色素花色苷含量、果肉可溶性固形物含量(TSS)等指标在初果期不同树形处理无显著差异;在盛果期,高干和中干开心形树处理显著高于对照,果实综合品质优良。
|
| 关 键 词： | 苹果开心形树 树干高度 产量 TTS 花色苷 |
Influences of Trunk Height to the Yield and Fruit Quality of Open-centre Apple Trees |
| |
| NIU Zi-mian,SUN Jun-bao,YU Lu,GUO Ai-zhen,WANG Jian-xin.Influences of Trunk Height to the Yield and Fruit Quality of Open-centre Apple Trees[J].Journal of Shanxi Agricultural Sciences,2011,39(10):1067-1069,1091. |
| |
| Authors: | NIU Zi-mian SUN Jun-bao YU Lu GUO Ai-zhen WANG Jian-xin |
| |
| Institution: | NIU Zi-mian1,SUN Jun-bao2,YU Lu1,GUO Ai-zhen1,WANG Jian-xin1 (1.Research Center of Modern Agriculture,Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Taiyuan 030031,China,2.Institute of Pomology,Taigu 030815,China) |
| |
| Abstract: | The result of the treatments with high,middle and low trunks open-centre trees and free spindle trees,as the control,showed that: At early fruit period,the yields of the control trees and low trunk trees were higher than those of high trunk treatment by 20.9% and 17.9% respectively,and the yields of four treatments were positive correlated with per hectare branch quantity.However,at full fruit period,the yields of high trunk and middle trunk trees were significantly higher than that of the control tree by 4... |
| |
| Keywords: | open-centre apple trees trunk height yield TSS anthocyanin |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
|
