山西省晋扁系列扁桃新品种区划分析及建议

目前我国仅在新疆有一定的扁桃产量,远远不能满足国内的市场需求。随着我国经济的发展和人民生活水平的提高,对扁桃这种营养丰富果品的需求将继续增加,生产与需求之间的矛盾将更为显著。生产上存在着栽培品种良莠不齐,不适宜地区盲目发展,以及栽培管理水平落后,效益低等问题,严重影响扁桃生产者的信心和积极性,限制山西省扁桃产业的发展。笔者就生产上存在的问题为潜在出发点,对山西省各区域进行比较分析,从宏观角度初步划分山西省晋扁系列扁桃发展的适宜区域,并提出发展建议,以期使扁桃产业成为山西省适宜栽植扁桃的干旱、半干旱贫困山区脱贫致富的一条途径。

Zoning Analysis and Suggestion to New Jinbian Series Almond Varieties in Shanxi

At present,almond is produced in Xinjiang,but it can't meet the needs of the market in China.Along with the growth of economy and rise of people's living standard in China,people's demand for almond is increasing continually.Nevertheless,various problems seriously affect the almond industry in China,such as,intermingled varieties,blindness development in wrong area,and poor orchard management,low benefit and so on.Therefore,the author takes the problems about almond mentioned above as a potential starting point,compares and analyzes various areas in Shanxi.From the point of macro-angle,the author roughly classifies the suitable areas of Jinbian series almond in Shanxi,and put forward some suggestion on almond development,with such an expect that almond industry really becomes an effective way of arid and semi-arid mountain to cast off poverty and become better off in Shanxi suitable development area.