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新青二号大白菜的选育
引用本文:赵美华,逯保德,兰创业,赵军良.新青二号大白菜的选育[J].山西农业科学,2010,38(10):18-19,25.
作者姓名:赵美华  逯保德  兰创业  赵军良
作者单位:山西省农业科学院蔬菜研究所,山西太原,030031
基金项目:山西省回国留学人员科研项目 
摘    要:新青二号大白菜是利用自交不亲和系配制的一代杂交种,生育期为85~90 d,抗大白菜病毒病、软腐病、霜霉病三大病害,耐热性强。植株紧凑,直筒拧心型,叶深绿,丰产优质,商品性好。适应性强,耐贮藏,净菜率高。平均单株净质量4 kg左右,每公顷产量120 000~150 000 kg。适宜全国各地秋季栽培。太原地区在麦收后复播,10月底11月初采收,冬季入窖贮藏经济效益更高。

关 键 词:新青二号  大白菜  一代杂种  选育

Selection of New Chinese Cabbage F1 Hybrid Xinqing 2
ZHAO Mei-hua,LU Bao-de,LAN Chuang-ye,ZHAO Jun-liang.Selection of New Chinese Cabbage F1 Hybrid Xinqing 2[J].Journal of Shanxi Agricultural Sciences,2010,38(10):18-19,25.
Authors:ZHAO Mei-hua  LU Bao-de  LAN Chuang-ye  ZHAO Jun-liang
Institution:(The Institute of Vegetables,Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Taiyuan 030031,China)
Abstract:Chinese cabbage Xinqing 2 is a F1 hybrid selected by self-crossed incompatible lines.Its growing period is 85~ 90 days,and it has a strong resistance against virosis,soft stale disease and frost mould disease,and a strong heat-resistance.The plant is compact with deep green leaves of straight shape and is screwed at central part,it also has high yield,good quality and commodity,strong adaptability and hoarding,and high net-head-rate.The average single plant weighs 4.0 kg,the total output reaches 120 000~150 000 kg/hm2.The variety is suitable for planting in the autumn in our country.Xinqing 2 is sowed after wheat harvest in Taiyuan region,and goes to market about the end of Oct.or the beginning of the Nov.Economic benefit is even higherif the variety is hoarded afterharvesting.
Keywords:Xinqing 2  Chinese cabbage  F1 hybrid  Breeding
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