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龙田黄杏新品种选育
引用本文:牛自勉,李志强,孙俊宝,杨复康.龙田黄杏新品种选育[J].山西农业科学,2009,37(4):24-26.
作者姓名:牛自勉  李志强  孙俊宝  杨复康
作者单位:1. 山西省农业科学院现代农业研究中心,山西,太原,030031
2. 山西省农业科学院果树研究所,山西,太谷,030800
摘    要:通过7年芽变筛选,在地方短枝杏的基础上,增加嫁接群体数量提高了变异概率,筛选出龙田黄杏(编号DV-2)矮化杏树新品种。该品种树体矮化或半矮化,树高为对照的61.3%~65.7%;同时早花早果明显,定植后第2年普遍结果,第4年进入盛果期;果实发育期68 d左右,在山西省中部地区6月中旬成熟。

关 键 词:杏树  矮化  新品种

Breeding Report on the Dwarf Apricot Variety Longtianhuangxing
NIU Zi-mian,LI Zhi-qiang,SUN Jun-bao,YANG Fu-kang.Breeding Report on the Dwarf Apricot Variety Longtianhuangxing[J].Journal of Shanxi Agricultural Sciences,2009,37(4):24-26.
Authors:NIU Zi-mian  LI Zhi-qiang  SUN Jun-bao  YANG Fu-kang
Institution:NIU Zi-mian , LI Zhi-qiang , SUN Jun-bao ,YANG Fu-kang(1.Research Centre of Modern Agriculture ,Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Taiyuan 030031, China; 2.Institute of Pomology , Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Taigu 030800, China)
Abstract:After 7-year systematic investigation and observation, a dwarf apricot variety Longtianhuangxing(DV-2) has been newly selected from a spur tape apricot variety in south Shanxi. As a dwarf and/or half dwarf tree, the height of tree is about 61.3%-65.7% of its parent. The flower bud on young tree is easily developed. New variety begins to fruit in the second year and produce full yield around the 4th year. As a middle ripening variety its fruit developing duration is about 68 days.
Keywords:Apricot  Dwarf  New variety
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