日光温室优化设计原理及标准建立研究

通过对北纬34°~43°地区冬至前后日光温室方位角、温室采光角、温室采光面形状及太阳视运动轨迹的分析研究,指出了目前日光温室方位角、温室采光角、温室采光面形状及温室结构等方面存在的问题,提出了日光温室方位角、温室采光角、温室采光面形状及温室结构等的优化设计原理及依据,并以此建立起可用数学表达式描述的统一、实用的日光温室设计标准。

Principle of Solar Greenhouse Optimization Design and Standard Establishment

Through study on the sunlight greenhouse azimuth angle,the greenhouse lighting angle,the shape of greenhouse lighting surface and the solar orbit visual motion in north latitude 34° ～ 43°,existing problems on the sunlight greenhouse azimuth angle,the greenhouse lighting angle,the shape of greenhouse lighting surface and greenhouse structure are pointed out,principle of optimization design and basis for the sunlight greenhouse azimuth angle,the greenhouse lighting angle,the shape of greenhouse lighting surface and greenhouse structure are put forward,and based on the study an unified and practical design standard of solar greenhouse is established.