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| 利用等离子体注入枣树接穗的诱变技术初探 | |
| 引用本文： | 郝学金,王丽娜,闫六英,陈红玉.利用等离子体注入枣树接穗的诱变技术初探[J].山西农业科学,2012,40(9):930-932,939. |
| 作者姓名： | 郝学金 王丽娜 闫六英 陈红玉 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 山西省农业科学院旱地农业研究中心,山西太原,030006 2. 山西农业大学研究生院,山西太谷,030801 3. 山西省农业科学院园艺研究所,山西太原,030031 |
| 摘 要： | 试验以山西省传统的枣树(骏枣和壶瓶枣)接穗为主要研究对象,利用氮、氩等离子体进行注入处理,并用常规的嫁接方法进行嫁接、调查,经过4 a的试验,结果表明,只要采用合适的样品处理方法和适当的注入剂量,枣树接穗是可以利用等离子体注入法进行诱变处理的;试验确定了利用氮、氩离子处理枣树接穗的最适注入剂量为6×1016/cm2～8×1016/cm2、最适注入速率为10 mA×28 kV。 |
| 关 键 词： | 等离子 注入剂量 接穗 样品前处理 成活率 |
Preliminary Exploration on Mutagenesis Techniques of Plasma Injected into the Jujube Tree Scion |
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| HAO Xue-jin , WANG Li-na , YAN Liu-ying , CHEN Hong-yu.Preliminary Exploration on Mutagenesis Techniques of Plasma Injected into the Jujube Tree Scion[J].Journal of Shanxi Agricultural Sciences,2012,40(9):930-932,939. | |
| Authors: | HAO Xue-jin WANG Li-na YAN Liu-ying CHEN Hong-yu |
| Institution: | 1.Research Center of Arid Farming,Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Taiyuan 030006,China; 2.School of Postgraduates,Shanxi Agricultural University,Taigu 030801,China; 3.Institute of Horticulture,Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Taiyuan 030031,China) |
| Abstract: | Using traditional varieties of jujube in Shanxi,Junzao date and Hupingzao date scion as the main objects,nitrogen/ argon plasma implantation and conventional grafting were conducted,the survey results showed that after four years of test jujube scion could take advantage of the plasma injection for mutagenesis processing as long as using appropriate sample handling methods and the injected dose.The optimal injection dose of nitrogen,argon plasma treatment of jujube grafting was 6×1016/cm2～8×1016/cm2 and the optimum injection rate 10 mA × 28 kV. |
| Keywords: | plasma injected dose scion sample pre-treatment survival rate |
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