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土壤改良剂扩蓄增容效果研究
引用本文:梁新华,冯瑞云,孟晋建,南建福.土壤改良剂扩蓄增容效果研究[J].山西农业科学,2009,37(4):53-55.
作者姓名:梁新华  冯瑞云  孟晋建  南建福
作者单位:1. 盂县农业局,山西,盂县,045100
2. 山西省农业科学院作物遗传研究所,山西,太原,030031
3. 山西省农业科学院早地农业研究中心,山西,太原,030031
摘    要:以高分子材料聚丙烯酰胺(PAM)、秸秆纤维素为试材,系统分析了土壤改良剂扩蓄增容效果。研究结果显示,土壤中施入聚丙烯酰胺对土壤水分蒸发具有明显的抑制作用,一般在施入土壤3 d内就可表现出明显效果;纯秸秆粉碎料和土壤抑蒸剂按一定比例混合施入土壤,在施入土壤6 d后会具有抑制土壤水分蒸发的明显效果,其效果显著高于2种成分的单独施用。

关 键 词:土壤  改良剂  秸秆

Effects of Soil Conditioners to Soil Water Storage Capacity
LIANG Xin-hua,FENG Rui-yun,MENG Jin-jian,NAN Jian-fu.Effects of Soil Conditioners to Soil Water Storage Capacity[J].Journal of Shanxi Agricultural Sciences,2009,37(4):53-55.
Authors:LIANG Xin-hua  FENG Rui-yun  MENG Jin-jian  NAN Jian-fu
Institution:LIANG Xin-hua , FENG Rui-yun, MENG Jin-jian,NAN Jian-fu ( 1 .Agriculture Bureau in Yu County, Yuxiau 045100, China; 2.1nstitute of Crops Genetics ,Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Taiyuau 030031, China; 3 .A rid Farming Research Centre ,Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Taiyuau 030031, China)
Abstract:The polyacrylamide(PAM) and the straw stalk cellulose were used as experimental materials in this study through the systematic analyses on the water saving effects of soil conditioners. The addition of polyacrylamide to the soil had obvious suppressing effect on soil water evaporation, and it showed such effect usually in 3 days. The addition of the mixture of straw stalk powder- fragments and the evaporation suppressor based on specific ratio to the soil showed obvious suppressing effect on soil water evaporation in 6 days of treatment and this effect was significantly higher than the addition of either straw stalk powder-fragments or evaporation suppressor individually.
Keywords:Soil  Conditioner  Straw
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