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土壤改良剂对苏打盐碱土改良效果和对牧草发芽率的影响
引用本文:刘宝东,王跃,梁绮兰.土壤改良剂对苏打盐碱土改良效果和对牧草发芽率的影响[J].东北林业大学学报,2006,34(3):52-53,86.
作者姓名:刘宝东  王跃  梁绮兰
作者单位:1. 东北林业大学,哈尔滨,150040
2. 吉林省松原市伊家店林业站
3. 北华大学
摘    要:在实验室条件下,研究了3种盐碱土改良剂(美地那、康地宝、碱益康)的不同浓度对盐碱土的总盐分和pH值的影响。结果表明,3种改良剂均能明显地降低盐碱土的总盐分,且降盐效果随改良剂浓度增加而明显增强。但低浓度的改良剂对土壤pH值影晌不大。同时研究了8种牧草在改良后土壤上的发芽情况。研究表明:土壤改良剂可以明显改良土壤,使种子的盆栽发芽率明显提高,效果最好的是披碱草和羊草。

关 键 词:土壤改良剂  苏打盐碱土  牧草
收稿时间:2005-07-04
修稿时间:2005-07-04

Effect of Soil Ameliorant on Soda Saline-Alkali Soils and Germination Percentage of Pasture Species
Liu Baodong,Wang Yue,Liang Qilan.Effect of Soil Ameliorant on Soda Saline-Alkali Soils and Germination Percentage of Pasture Species[J].Journal of Northeast Forestry University,2006,34(3):52-53,86.
Authors:Liu Baodong  Wang Yue  Liang Qilan
Institution:Forestry College of Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, P. R. China;Yijiadian Forestry Workstation of Songyuan City, Jilin Province;Beihua University
Abstract:An experiment was conducted to study the effects of three soil ameliorants(Medina,Kangdibao and Gailiangji)with different concentrations on total salt content and pH value of saline-alkali soils.Result showed that these three ameliorants can significantly decrease the total salt content of sahne-alkali soils,and the effect enhances with increasing concentrations of ameliorants.Low concentrations of ameliorants have little effect on soil pH value.Moreover,the germination percentage of eight species of pasture was studied after soil amelioration,It is concluded that soil amehorants can evidently improve soil quality and germination percentage of potted plants for pasture species,especially for Elymus dahuricus and leymus chinensis.
Keywords:Soil ameliorants  Soda saline and alkaline soils  Pasture species
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