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异砧嫁接红松培育速生用材林
引用本文:谢虎风,张浩然.异砧嫁接红松培育速生用材林[J].东北林业大学学报,1996,24(4):62-68.
作者姓名:谢虎风  张浩然
作者单位:黑龙江省牡丹江林业管理局,黑龙江省穆棱林业局,黑龙江省牡丹江林业管理局
摘    要:1965年针叶树嫁接试验中,红松异砧嫁接获得成功。嫁接亲本组合是以樟子松或赤松为砧木。用红松作接穗。1972年应用于培育红松速生用材林。嫁接20年后,经检验接口愈合正常,受光良好的条件下,异砧嫁接红松材积生长量是对照红松的2.04倍,并大大增强了对不良环境的适应性,可扩大红松人工林的立地分布和自然地理分布区域,缩短红松培育周期,实现红松林种一步到位,具有显著的经济效益和社会效益。

关 键 词:嫁接  红松  速生用材林  适应性  分布范围

GRAFTING KOREAN PINE WITH STOCKS OF OTHER TREE SPECIES TO CULTIVATE FAST-GROWING TIMBER FORESTS
Xie Hufeng.GRAFTING KOREAN PINE WITH STOCKS OF OTHER TREE SPECIES TO CULTIVATE FAST-GROWING TIMBER FORESTS[J].Journal of Northeast Forestry University,1996,24(4):62-68.
Authors:Xie Hufeng
Abstract:Grafting Korean pine( Pinus Koraiensis ) trees with stocks of P. sylvestris or P. densiflora was succeeded in 1965. The grafted Korean pine trees were cultivated as fast-growing timber forests in 1972. Twenty years later, the trees with normally healed wound and abundant sunlight had not only 2.04 times as much volume increment as the control's but greater adaptability to bad environments. Therefore, grafting of Korean pine has enlarged its site and natural geographical distribution, shortened its cultivation period and optimized its characteristics so that this method has significant economic and social benefits.
Keywords:Grafting  Korean pine  fast-growing timber forests  Adaptability  Distribution area
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