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毛白杨木材主要组分与酸性染料的相互作用
引用本文:段新芳,阎昊鹏,孙芳莉,朱玮.毛白杨木材主要组分与酸性染料的相互作用[J].东北林业大学学报,2000,28(4):50-53.
作者姓名:段新芳  阎昊鹏  孙芳莉  朱玮
作者单位:1. 中国林业科学研究院木材工业研究所,北京,100091
2. 西北农林科技大学
摘    要:对毛白杨木材纤维素,半纤维素和木素采用酸性染料桔黄Ⅱ进行加热浸染,观察其染色性能,并采用FTIR分析其染色前后的变化。结果表明:对于酸性染料桔黄Ⅱ,素和半纤维素不能上染,而木质素染色性能良好;FTIR分析表明,三者均未与染料反应生成新的化学官能团,而是木材组分对染料的吸附作用使木材产生颜色。

关 键 词:毛白杨  纤维素  半纤维素  木素  酸性染料  木材

The Interaction between Main Constituents of Chinese White Poplar Wood and Acidic Dye
Duan Xinfang,Yan Haopeng,Sun Fangli,Zhu Wei.The Interaction between Main Constituents of Chinese White Poplar Wood and Acidic Dye[J].Journal of Northeast Forestry University,2000,28(4):50-53.
Authors:Duan Xinfang  Yan Haopeng  Sun Fangli  Zhu Wei
Institution:Duan Xinfang ,Yan Haopeng (Research Institute of Wood Industry of Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beljing 100091, P. R. China)Sun Fangli ,Zhu Wei (Northwest Agriculture and Forestry Science and Technology University)
Abstract:The cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin of Chinese white .poplar wood was heated and stained with acidic coloring agent crocus II . The dyeing performances of cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin were observed, and their changes before and after dyeing were also analysed by FTIR method, The results showed that cellulose and hemicellulose can't be stained, while the deying performance of lignin was better. FTIR anatysis showed that no chemical function group generated in the course of reaction between cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin and coloring agent. It is the adsorption action of their constituents to the coloring agent make the wood discolor.
Keywords:Chinese white poplar  Cellulose  Hemicellulose  Lignin  Acidic coloring age\
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