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四川王朗国家级自然保护区大熊猫与家畜竞争关系
引用本文:康东伟,赵联军,宋国华.四川王朗国家级自然保护区大熊猫与家畜竞争关系[J].东北林业大学学报,2011,39(7):74-76.
作者姓名:康东伟  赵联军  宋国华
作者单位:1. 省部共建森林培育与保护教育部重点实验室(北京林业大学),北京,100083
2. 四川王朗国家级自然保护区管理局
3. 北京建筑工程学院
基金项目:国家“十一五”科技支撑计划项目,林业公益性行业科研专项
摘    要:基于四川王朗国家级自然保护区2009年的野生动物生境监测数据,利用列联表法、生态位重叠法和分布频率法,研究了大熊猫与家畜的竞争关系.结果表明:四川王朗国家级自然保护区的大熊猫与家畜竞争的主要环境条件是,海拔(A)为2500 m≤A<3 000m的针阔混交林中,乔木特征是高度(D)为20 m≤D<30 m、郁闭度(E)为...

关 键 词:大熊猫  家畜  竞争  四川王朗国家级自然保护区

Competition Relationship Between Giant Panda and Livestock in Wanglang National Nature Reserve, Sichuan
Kang Dongwei,Zhao Lianjun,Song Guohua.Competition Relationship Between Giant Panda and Livestock in Wanglang National Nature Reserve, Sichuan[J].Journal of Northeast Forestry University,2011,39(7):74-76.
Authors:Kang Dongwei  Zhao Lianjun  Song Guohua
Institution:Kang Dongwei(Key Laboratory for Silviculture and Conservation(Beijing Forestry University),Ministry of Education,Beijing 100083,P.R.China);Zhao Lianjun(Administration Bureau of Wanglang National Nature Reserve,Sichuan Province);Song Guohua(Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture)
Abstract:Frequency distribution method,crosstab method and niche overlap method were used to assess the competition relationship between giant panda and livestock based on the inventory data in 2009 in Wanglang National Nature Reserve,Pingwu County of Sichuan Province.The competitive environment conditions between giant panda and livestock in Wanglang National Nature Reserve were obtained as the elevation 2500-3000m,the mixed conifer and broad-leaved forest,the mean height of trees 20-30m,the crown density 0.25-0.50,the mean diameter at breast height 20-30cm,mean height of shrubs 2-3m,and shrub coverage 25%-50%.As for the bamboo,Fargesia denudate which grew well was the favorite habitat for both giant panda and livestock,with the mean height of 2-3m.
Keywords:Giant panda  Livestock  Competition  Wanglang national nature reserve
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