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白桦长纤维性状ISSR和SCAR标记的分析
引用本文:夏德安,魏志刚,杨传平,刘关君.白桦长纤维性状ISSR和SCAR标记的分析[J].东北林业大学学报,2008,36(9).
作者姓名:夏德安  魏志刚  杨传平  刘关君
作者单位:林木遗传育种与生物技术教育部重点实验室(东北林业大学),哈尔滨,150040
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,黑龙江省科技攻关项目 
摘    要:通过对天然白桦群体583株个体的纤维长度进行测定,选取其中有代表性的100株个体,利用简单重复序列间区标记技术(Inter-simple sequence repeat,ISSR)进行基因组差异分析,通过扩增条带与性状表现间的多元回归分析,筛选出与白桦纤维长度显著相关的分子标记。经过20个ISSR引物筛选,有4个引物的4条片段与纤维长度呈极显著相关,其中片段"BFLI-3"与纤维长度的回归系数为-0.331,显著性达到1%水平。对此片段进行克隆、测序后,成功转化成与长纤维性状相关的序列特征化扩增区域(Sequence characterized amplified region,SCAR)标记,此标记对短纤维白桦的鉴定效率达76%。

关 键 词:白桦  长纤维性状  ISSR  SCAR

Analysis of ISSR and SCAR Markers Associated with Birch Fiber Length Trait
Xia Dean,Wei Zhigang,Yang Chuanping,Liu Guanjun.Analysis of ISSR and SCAR Markers Associated with Birch Fiber Length Trait[J].Journal of Northeast Forestry University,2008,36(9).
Authors:Xia Dean  Wei Zhigang  Yang Chuanping  Liu Guanjun
Abstract:After measuring fiber length trait (FLT) of 583 individuals from nature birch population, 100 individuals were selected as representative variety for correlated fragment screening with Inter-simple sequence repeat (ISSR) technique. Four fragments from four primers were identified having significant correlation with FLT based on multiple regression analysis. The correlation coefficient between BFLI-3 and FLT was -0.331, showing a significant difference at the 0.01 level. BFLI-3 was cloned, sequenced and transformed into Sequence Characterized Amplified Region (SCAR) marker. The identifying percentage of short-fiber birch by this SCAR marker reached 76%.
Keywords:Betula platyphylla  Fiber length trait  Inter-simple sequence repeat  Sequence characterized amplified region
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