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三江平原环形湿地昆虫种类多样性与季节动态
引用本文:暴晓,吕宪国,张帆.三江平原环形湿地昆虫种类多样性与季节动态[J].东北林业大学学报,2009,37(5).
作者姓名:暴晓  吕宪国  张帆
作者单位:1. 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所,长春,130012
2. 北京市农林科学院植物保护环境保护研究所
基金项目:中国科学院知识创新工程项目 
摘    要:以三江平原典型环形湿地为研究对象,在小叶章群落、沼柳小叶章群落、漂茷苔草群落、塔头毛苔草群落,采用黄盘诱集法和扫网法定期对湿地昆虫群落进行采集,研究了该区内的昆虫生物多样性及其季节性变化特征.共采集昆虫标本25945号,其中双翅目和同翅目数量最多,其次为膜翅目、缨翅目、弹尾目、鞘翅目、半翅目、直翅目等.各个植物群落昆虫种群的数量,Shannon-Wiener指数、Pielou指数受季节性影响显著.6月下旬湿地昆虫数量最多,但是Shannon-Wiener指数,Pielou指数最低.Shannon-Wiener指数在塔头苔草群落最高,在小叶章植物群落最低.

关 键 词:三江平原  湿地  昆虫  物种多样性

Biodiversity and Seasonal Change of Insects in Annular Wetlands in Sanjiang Plain
Bao Xiao,Lü Xianguo,Zhang Fan.Biodiversity and Seasonal Change of Insects in Annular Wetlands in Sanjiang Plain[J].Journal of Northeast Forestry University,2009,37(5).
Authors:Bao Xiao  Lü Xianguo  Zhang Fan
Abstract:A survey was conducted to study the biodiversity and seasonal change of insects in four plant communities,Calamagrostis angustifolia,Salix brachypoda-Calamagrostis angustifolia,Carex pseudocuraica,Carex casiocaepa,in a typical annular wetland in Sanjiang Plain by the methods of yellow-pan trap and net-sweeping.Results showed that a total of 25945 insect specimens were collected,of which the insects of Diptera and Homoptera were dominant,and then followed by Hymenoptera,Thysanoptera,Collembola,Coleoptera,Hem...
Keywords:Sanjiang Plain  Wetlands  Insects  Specie diversity  
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