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内蒙古乌梁素海生物促淤作用与底泥资源的开发利用
引用本文:厚福祥,邓芳,张全如,尚士友,马清艳.内蒙古乌梁素海生物促淤作用与底泥资源的开发利用[J].东北林业大学学报,2005,33(4):81-82,97.
作者姓名:厚福祥  邓芳  张全如  尚士友  马清艳
作者单位:1. 内蒙古农业大学,呼和浩特,010018
2. 内蒙古林业勘查设计院
3. 内蒙古自治区林业厅
4. 内蒙古农业大学
摘    要:在浅水草型湖泊——内蒙古乌梁素海建立试验研究基地,针对大型水生植物过量生长所产生的强烈的生物促淤作用,研究抑制乌梁素海生物淤积的技术措施,进行了以机械化方式收割沉水植物的工程试验、芦苇蔓延控制工程试验及明水区局部挖深工程试验。探讨了减缓浅水草型湖泊的沼泽化进程的工程技术措施以及湖泥资源开发利用的可能性,形成了一项可以使乌梁素海生态治理与资源开发利用工程兼顾起来的技术模式。

关 键 词:乌梁素海  富营养化  生物促淤作用  生态治理  底泥资源

Bio - accumulation Action and Exploitation and Utilization of Lake Mud of Wuliangsuhai in Inner Mongolia
Hou Fuxiang,DENG Fang,Zhang Quanru,Shang Shiyou,Ma Qingyan.Bio - accumulation Action and Exploitation and Utilization of Lake Mud of Wuliangsuhai in Inner Mongolia[J].Journal of Northeast Forestry University,2005,33(4):81-82,97.
Authors:Hou Fuxiang  DENG Fang  Zhang Quanru  Shang Shiyou  Ma Qingyan
Abstract:Aiming at the intense bio-accumulation action due to hydrophytes overgrowth, the technical measures of restraining bio-accumulation was studied at the research site of the typical plant type lake-Wuliangsuhai in Inner Mongolia. Mechanized harvesting engineering for submerged vegetation, control engineering for reed sp read and part digging engineering experiment were carryed out. The technical mea sures of slowing swamp process for plant lakes and the probabilities of exploita tion and utilization of lake mud resources were approached. A set of technical p attern integrating ecological management of Lake Wuliangsuhai with development a nd utilization of resources could be formed.
Keywords:Lake Wuliangsuhai  Eutrophication  Bio-accum ul ation action  Ecological management  Lake mud resource
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