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大花序桉种源遗传变异及适应性研究
引用本文:周维,;李昌荣,;陈健波,;陈剑成,;伍荣善,;郭东强,;项东云.大花序桉种源遗传变异及适应性研究[J].西南林业大学学报,2014(4):36-41.
作者姓名:周维  ;李昌荣  ;陈健波  ;陈剑成  ;伍荣善  ;郭东强  ;项东云
作者单位:[1]广西林业科学研究院、国家林业局中南速生材繁育实验室、广西优良用材林资源培育重点实验室,广西 南宁530002; [2] 玉林市林业科学研究所,广西 玉林537501; [3] 广西国营钦廉林场,广西 合浦536128; [4]南京林业大学森林资源与环境学院,江苏 南京210037
基金项目:广西林业科学研究院基本科研业务费专项(林科字201203号)资助;广西科学研究与技术开发计划课题(桂科合1347004-3)资助;中央财政林业科技推广示范项目(201209号)资助。
摘    要:以广西玉林和钦州2个试验点的5.5年生大花序桉种源试验林为研究材料,分析大花序桉不同种源间的生长性状差异,并进行种源适应性评价。结果表明,大花序桉不同种源在玉林试验点的生长比在钦州试验点的快,树高、胸径、单株材积平均值分别比钦州试验点的高11%,18%和45%;玉林和钦州2个试验点的树高、胸径、单株材积在试验点间、种源间、区组间差异极显著,胸径和单株材积的种源与地点互作效应差异达显著水平,树高的种源与地点互作效应差异未达显著水平;根据丰产性和稳定性参数,把18个种源划分为4种类型。

关 键 词:大花序桉  种源  遗传变异  适应性

Study on the Variation and Adaptability in Provenance of Eucalyptus cloziana
Institution:ZHOU Wei LI Chang-rong CHEN Jian-bo , CHEN Jian-cheng WU Rong-shan GUO Dong-qiang , XIANG Dong-yun ( 1. Guangxi Forestry Research Institute, Key Laboratory of' Central South Fast-Growing Timher Cultivation of Forestry Ministry of China, Guangxi Key Laboratory of Superior Timber Tes Resource Cultivation, Nanning Guangxi 530002, China; 2. Yulin Forestry Research Institute, Yulin Guangxi 537501, China; 3. Qinlian Foresty Farm of Guangxi, Hepu Guangxi 536128, China; 4. College of Forest Resources and Environment, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing Jiangsu 210037, China)
Abstract:5.5 year-old Eucalyptus cloziana of provenance trail in Yulin and Qinzhou locations as the researched material,analyzed the growths variance of different provenances,and evaluated the adaptability of provenance.The results showed that:all provenances planted in Yulin showed a better growth than that in Qinlian, which the average values of height、DBH and tree volume were 1 1%,18% and 45% higher than that in Qinlian. In addition,both in Yulin and Qinlian,the differences of height,BHD and volume among provenances,locations and groups were significant.For DBH and single tree volume,the interaction effect of provenance × site had significant difference,but for height,it had no significant differences.Moreover,according to yield and stability parameters,the 18 provenances were divided into four types,which were important guiding significance for matc-hing species with the site of Eucalyptus cloziana.
Keywords:Eucalyptus cloziana  provenance  variance  adaptability
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