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草莓体内氮磷钾分配动态研究
引用本文:陈贵林,赵瑞森.草莓体内氮磷钾分配动态研究[J].河北农业大学学报,1999,22(4):62-64.
作者姓名:陈贵林  赵瑞森
作者单位:河北农业大学园艺系
摘    要:对草莓“宝交早生”各器官氮磷钾含量和分配进行了研究。结果表明:植株在开花结果前期氮磷钾含量均维持较高水平,4月25日(开花期)后氮磷钾含量开始降低;植株磷含量5月13日前,维持低磷不水平,以后呈缺乏状态。氮在各器官含量由高到低依次为叶片、果实、茎和根,根和茎氮含量一直呈降低趋势,叶片和果实氮含量变化趋势相似;5月13日(结果期)后,果实中氮和降低。磷在各器官含量由高低到依次为果实、叶片、茎和根,各

关 键 词:草莓  氮磷钾  分配  平衡施肥  追肥

The Studies on Content Distributions of Nitriogen, Phosphorus and Potossium in Strawberries
Chen Guilin, Zhao Ruiseng, Ge Huibo, Li Shiyi.The Studies on Content Distributions of Nitriogen, Phosphorus and Potossium in Strawberries[J].Journal of Agricultural University of Hebei,1999,22(4):62-64.
Authors:Chen Guilin  Zhao Ruiseng  Ge Huibo  Li Shiyi
Abstract:The content and distribution of N, P and K in strawberry organs were analysed in this experiment. The results showed that: The contents of N, P and K of the plants were maintained in high level at the early developing stage and began to decline after April 25. While the content of P was in low level before May 13 and then in the condition of deficiency. The content of N in leaves was higher than that in fruits, in turn, than that in stems and roots. The contents of N in stems and roots declined during the whole period but with a sharp drop in fruits after May 13. The content of P was low in all organ but was higher in fruits than in leaves, in turn, than that in roots and stems. The content of P declined in all organ during the season but with a sharp drop in leaves after May 13 indicating P deficiency in the plants. The content of K was higher in fruits than in leaves, in turn, than that in stems and roots. The amount of K in fruits was maintained in high level from April 10 to May 13. and then droped sharply. The K contents in stems leaves and roots began to decline after April 25. It can be eoncluded that balanced fertilazation should be emphasized in strawberry production, especially the P and K fertilazation during flowering fruiting season.
Keywords:Strawberry  N  P and K  Distribution  
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