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无硫可膨胀石墨的制备
引用本文:宋克敏,翠彤宇.无硫可膨胀石墨的制备[J].河北农业大学学报,1999,22(1):93-95.
作者姓名:宋克敏  翠彤宇
作者单位:河北农业大学基础部
基金项目:河北农业大学科研处资助
摘    要:以高锰酸钾为氧化剂,以浓硝酸和丙酸组成的混合液为插入剂,以天然鳞片石墨为基质制备了无硫可膨胀石墨。制备的适宜条件为石墨∶丙酸(995%)∶浓硝酸∶高锰酸钾=1∶05∶06∶006(质量比),反应温度25℃,反应时间为40min。采用无素分析仪和质谱仪对无硫可膨胀石墨的组成进行了分析。

关 键 词:石墨层间化合物  无硫可膨胀石墨  制备

A Preparation of the Sulfurfree Expandable Graphite
Song KeminZHai TongyuYang Lihua.A Preparation of the Sulfurfree Expandable Graphite[J].Journal of Agricultural University of Hebei,1999,22(1):93-95.
Authors:Song KeminZHai TongyuYang Lihua
Abstract:A new efficient and simple procedure was developed for the preparation of expandable sulfurfree graphite by using potassium permanganate as the oxidant,a mixture of 95% nitric acid and 995% propanoic acid as insertion reagentsThe experimental conditions were optimized as the following: the mixing ratio of graphite,995% propanoic acid,95% nitric acid and potassium permanganate is 10506006(by mass); the reaction time is 40 min at 25 The compositions of the expandable graphite were analyzed by mass spectrometry and elemental analysis
Keywords:Graphite intercalation compound  Expandable graphite  Preparation
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