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湋河的底栖动物现状及水质评价研究
引用本文:吉 红,梁朝军,高 俊.湋河的底栖动物现状及水质评价研究[J].西北农林科技大学学报(社会科学版),2006,34(3):42-48.
作者姓名:吉 红  梁朝军  高 俊
作者单位:1. 西北农林科技大学,动物科技学院,陕西,杨凌,712100
2. 陕西省杨陵区水务局,陕西,杨凌,712100
摘    要:2005-03-2005-05对■河杨凌区段的大型底栖动物进行了调查,并以漆水河为参照,应用Trent 生物指数、Chandler记分系统、颤蚓类与全部底栖动物相比的生物指数、Goodnight修正指数和水生昆虫与寡毛类湿重相比的生物指数,同时结合水理化指标对■河水质进行综合分析。结果表明,■河底栖动物共9属.其中环节动物3属,水生昆虫6属;密度和生物量分别为2 728 ind/m2和11.56 g/m2,优势种属为水丝蚓属。■河水体已被污染为超V类水体,且造成漆水河的严重污染。

关 键 词:■河  底栖动物  水质评价
文章编号:1671-9387(2006)03-0042-07
收稿时间:2005-10-21
修稿时间:2005年10月21

Zoobenthos status and their use in water quality assessment in Wei River
JI Hong,LIANG Chao-jun,GAO Jun.Zoobenthos status and their use in water quality assessment in Wei River[J].Journal of Northwest Sci-Tech Univ of Agr and,2006,34(3):42-48.
Authors:JI Hong  LIANG Chao-jun  GAO Jun
Institution:College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A &. F University,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100 ,China Water-Conservancy Bureau oj Yangling District ,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100,China
Abstract:The construction of benthos community in the Wei River was investigated from March to May, 2005. To assess the water quality,Trent biotic index,Chandler biotic score,Goodnight biotic index, GBI and King biotic index were applied combining chemical analysis of water. The same work was conducted in Qishui river to be as cross reference. A total of 9 genera of benthos were found,including 3 genera of annelid,6 genera of hydra-insects, The density and biomass of benthos were 2 79,8 ind/m^2 and 11.56 g/m^2 respectively. The dominant genera was Limnodrilus. The results indicated that Wei River has been polluted to Ultra-V level and hence caused heavy pollution to Qishui River.
Keywords:Wei River  zoobenthos  water quality assessment
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