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土对十六烷基三甲基溴化铵的吸附研究
引用本文:杨亚提,孟昭福,赵敏.土对十六烷基三甲基溴化铵的吸附研究[J].西北农林科技大学学报(社会科学版),2007,35(2):149-152.
作者姓名:杨亚提  孟昭福  赵敏
作者单位:杨亚提(西北农林科技大学,理学院,陕西,杨凌,712100);孟昭福(西北农林科技大学,理学院,陕西,杨凌,712100);赵敏(西北农林科技大学,理学院,陕西,杨凌,712100)
基金项目:西北农林科技大学重点专项基金
摘    要:采用一次平衡法初步研究了(土娄)土对十六烷基三甲基溴化铵(CTMAB)的吸附机制.结果表明,(土娄)土对CTMAB的吸附等温线属于S型,吸附量和吸附力很大;pH增加,土壤对CTMAB的吸附量略有增加;CTMAB在土壤表面是多层吸附,以单分子或二分子缔合体的形式吸附于土壤表面;CTMAB在土壤-溶液体系的临界表面胶团浓度smc显著小于溶液体系CTMAB的临界胶团浓度cmc.

关 键 词:(土娄)土  十六烷基三甲基溴化铵  吸附  表面改性
文章编号:1671-9387(2007)02-0149-04
修稿时间:2005年12月26

Studies on the adsorption of cetyltrimethylammouium bromide (CTMAB) in old manured loessal soil
YANG Ya-ti.Studies on the adsorption of cetyltrimethylammouium bromide (CTMAB) in old manured loessal soil[J].Journal of Northwest Sci-Tech Univ of Agr and,2007,35(2):149-152.
Authors:YANG Ya-ti
Abstract:The adsorption of cetyltrimethylammouium bromide in old manured loessal soil was studied by equiliibrium method.Results showed that the adsorption isotherms belonged to S type,the adsorbed amount and adsorbed affinity were very high.The adsorbed amount increased slightly with the increase of pH.CTMAB adsorption in soil was multi-layer,CTMAB with single molecule or double molecule combination was adsorbed by soil.Surface micelle concentration(smc) of CTMAB in soil-solution system was obviously less than critical micelle concentration(cmc) of CTMAB in solution.
Keywords:old manured loessal soil  cetyltrimethylammouium bromide  adsorption  surface modification
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