对马克思主义实践观的再认识

实践的观点不仅是马克思主义认识论，而且是马克思主义哲学的首要的基本的观点，是马克思主义哲学理论体系的基础和核心。通过论证实践的本质，即主体和客体间能动而现实的双向对象化，揭示其客观现实性、主体能动性、双向创造性、社会历史性等特点，提出了生产（包括物质生产和精神生产）、服务、消费、调整关系4种实践划分形式。阐明了科学的实践观的理论意义和现实意义，它是马克思主义哲学区别于一切旧哲学的原则界限，它科学地解答了哲学的基本问题，明确提出并论证了人和世界、主体与客体、思维与存在、社会意识与社会存在的关系是对立统一关系。实践是马克思主义永葆青春的生命泉源。

Recognition on the Practice Outlook of Marxism

The view of practice is not only the cognition theory of Marxism,but also the chief basic view of Marxist philosophy, and it is also the basis and heart of Marxist philosophy theory system. By denonstrating the essence of the practlce,which is file active and reality double objectfication between the subject and object.The paper revealed its objective reality, subject activity, double creation, social his-toricity, and so on, and put forward four dividing forms of the practice: production (including naterial production and mental production), service, consumption and adjusting relationships. The paper also stated the theoretical and realistic significance of scientifc practice outlook, which is the principle bounds that make Marxism differ from all of the old philosophies, And it scientifically answered the basic prob-lems of philosophy, and definitely raised and proved that the relationships betweem human being and the world, subject and object, thinking and existance, social consciousness and social existance are antagonistic and unified. The practice is the life spring, which makes Uarxism young forever.