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四川会理烟区生态因素与烟叶质量特点分析
引用本文:于建军,董高峰,毕庆文,汪健,吴俊龙,钱宇.四川会理烟区生态因素与烟叶质量特点分析[J].四川农业大学学报,2009,27(1).
作者姓名:于建军  董高峰  毕庆文  汪健  吴俊龙  钱宇
作者单位:1. 河南农业大学,农学院,郑州,450002
2. 湖北中烟公司技术中心,武汉,430051
3. 四川省烟草公司凉山州分公司,会理营销部,四川,会理,615100
基金项目:国家烟草专卖局资助项目 
摘    要:主要对四川会理烟区的植烟气候因素、土壤养分状况以及所产烟叶的质量特点进行了分析。结果表明:会理烟区具有无霜期长,大田期气温适宜,降雨充沛,光照充足,且雨热同步等特点;植烟土壤pH值适宜,有机质含量较丰富,具有较强的保肥能力,土壤总氮和碱解氮含量高,速效磷、钾含量适中;交换性钙、镁含量较高,有效硫含量丰富,但有效锌、有效硼含量缺乏。烟叶外观质量较好,香气量较足、香气质较好,香型以清香型为主,燃烧性强,但内部化学成分间的协调性与国外优质烟叶相比尚有差距。

关 键 词:会理烟区  气候因素  土壤因素  烟叶质量

Analysis of Ecological Factors and Quality Flue-cured Tobacco Leaves in Huili Tobacco-growing Areas
YU Jian-jun,DONG Gao-feng,BI Qing-wen,WANG Jian,WU Jun-long,QIAN Yu.Analysis of Ecological Factors and Quality Flue-cured Tobacco Leaves in Huili Tobacco-growing Areas[J].Journal of Sichuan Agricultural University,2009,27(1).
Authors:YU Jian-jun  DONG Gao-feng  BI Qing-wen  WANG Jian  WU Jun-long  QIAN Yu
Institution:1.College of Agronomy;Henan Agricultural University;Zhengzhou 450002;China;2.Technology Center of Hubei Tobacco Industry Company;Wuhan 430051;3.Huili Marking Department of Liangshan Tobacco Corporation;Huili 615100;Sichuan;
Abstract:Basic conditions for tobacco growing areas,meteorological factors,status of soil nutrients and quality of tobacco leaves were analyzed in Huili,Sichuan province.The result indicates that,Huili tobacco-growing areas had a long frost-free period,suitable temperature,abundant rainfall,sufficient sunlight,while the rainfall and heat had the same changes,and other meteorological factors.The pH of the tobacco-growing soil was appropriate,the organic material was rich,and it had strong ability to maintenance of so...
Keywords:Huili tobacco-growing areas  meteorological factors  soil factors  tobacco leaves quality  
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