广西特色农业资源型产业发展的科技问题探讨

【目的】分析广西特色农业资源型产业科技发展现状和存在的科技问题，提出促进广西特色农业资源型产业发展的科技对策，为广西特色农业资源型产业发展提供决策参考。【方法】在阐述广西蔗糖、木薯、桑蚕等特色农业资源型产业科技发展现状、存在问题的基础上，通过系统分析广西特色农业资源型产业发展对科技的需求，提出科技支撑广西特色农业资源型产业发展的思路、重点任务及对策。【结果】明确了保障国家食糖安全、发展非粮生物质能源、优化产业经济结构及提高产业效益、产业与生态环境协调发展等对科技的需求及广西特色农业资源型产业发展面临创新能力不强、科技有效供给不足、科技成果转化与推广应用体系尚不完善、科技技术应用水平不高等科技问题。【建议】应加强顶层设计，科学制定广西资源型农业产业的发展规划；依靠科技进步转变农业资源型产业的生产发展方式；加快农业优势特色产业技术创新体系建设，增强产业科技创新能力；培育和扶持农业产业科技型企业的发展；大力实施名牌战略，打造农业优势产业品牌；构建多元化的科技投入体系；培育创新团队，建设一支农业科技创新人才队伍等，以促进广西特色农业资源型产业可持续发展。

Technological issues concerning the development of special agricultural resource-based industry in Guangxi

Objective]The current industry development characteristics and existing problems of Guangxi agricultural science and technology resources were analyzed to put forward technological countermeasures on promoting special agricul- tural science and technology industry development in Guangxi and provide references for the development of special agri- cultural resource industry in Guangxi. Method]Through the elaboration of current science and technology development and relevant existing problems in agricultural resource-based industries, including sugarcane, cassava, silkworm, etc., the special agricultural resources industry system demand for the development of science and technology in Guangxi was analyzed, and corresponding idea, task and countermeasures that focus on industrial development of science and technolo- gy support for improving the Guangxi special agricultural resources were proposed. Result]Science and technology issues include protecting the national sugar safety, developing non-grain biomass energy, optimizing industrial economic struc- ture, improving industrial efficiency, demanding coordinated development of ecological environment and technology indus- try, weakening innovation capability in industrial development of Guangxi characteristics agricultural resources, limiting supply of science and technology, lacking scientific and technological achievements and application system transformation, and low leveling of science and technology application. Suggestion]In order to promote the sustainable development of Guangxi special agricultural resources industry, we should strengthen the top-level design to work out the scientific devel- opment plan of Guangxi special agricultural resource-based industries; rely on scientific and technological progress to transform the agricultural resources industrial production pattern; accelerate the technology innovation system construction of advantageous special agricultural industry in order to strengthen the scientific and technological innovation capability; develop the agricultural science and technology enterprises, carry out brand-name strategy to make agricultural advanta- geous industrial brand; construct diversification sci-tech investment system, and innovation team, etc.