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烤烟育苗大棚闲置期种植厚皮甜瓜试验
引用本文:覃迎姿,周文亮,王军卫,刘文君,黄瑾,林北森.烤烟育苗大棚闲置期种植厚皮甜瓜试验[J].广西农业科学,2013(5):802-805.
作者姓名:覃迎姿  周文亮  王军卫  刘文君  黄瑾  林北森
作者单位:[1]广西烟草公司百色市公司,广西百色533000 [2]广西农业科学院蔬菜研究所,南宁530007 [3]广西烟草公司贺州市公司,广西贺州542800
基金项目:广西烟草专卖局基金项目(2009-02)
摘    要:【目的】探讨厚皮甜瓜在百色植烟区的种植适应性和大棚综合利用方式,提高百色烤烟育苗大棚闲置期间的种植收益。【方法】2010年烤烟育苗大棚闲置期间,以“丰蜜2号”和“桂蜜12号”两个厚皮甜瓜为种植材料,春秋各种植一茬,调查生育期、果实品质、产量等性状,同时进行产出效益分析。【结果】连续种植两茬“丰蜜12号”厚皮甜瓜的大棚利用时间为174d,“桂蜜12号”为154d,两个品种在烤烟育苗大棚闲置期间种植时间充裕,能有效完成生育期,中心可溶性固形物含量均高于15.6%,品质优良,经济效益明显。【结论】“丰蜜12号”和“桂蜜12号”适合在百色植烟区种植,发展烤烟育苗大棚闲置期甜瓜种植是提高百色烤烟育苗大棚综合利用效率的一条有效途径。

关 键 词:烤烟种植区  育苗大棚闲置期  厚皮甜瓜种植  广西百色

Study on planting thick-skinned melon in flue-cured tobacco seedling greenhouses during idle time
QIN Ying-zi,ZHOU Wen-liang,HUANG Jin,WANG Jun-wei,LIU Wen-jun,LIN Bei-sen.Study on planting thick-skinned melon in flue-cured tobacco seedling greenhouses during idle time[J].Guangxi Agricultural Sciences,2013(5):802-805.
Authors:QIN Ying-zi  ZHOU Wen-liang  HUANG Jin  WANG Jun-wei  LIU Wen-jun  LIN Bei-sen
Institution:(lBaise Tobacco Company of Guangxi Province, Baise, Guangxi 533000, China; 2Vegetable Research Institute, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanning 530007, China; 3Hezhou Tobacco Company of Guangxi Province, Hezhou, Guangxi 542800, China)
Abstract:Objective]The adaptability of thick-skinned melon and comprehensive utilization ways of flue-cured tobacco seedling greenhouses were studied to increase planting profit in flue-cured tobacco seedling greenhouses during idle time in Baise tobacco growing area. Method]Two thick-melon varieties, "Fengmi 2" and "Guimi 12", were planted during idle time in 2010, including spring melon and autumn melon. Then, some traits like growth periods, fruit quality and yield were investigat- ed and their economic benefits were analyzed. Result]The continuous twice cultivation time was 174 days and 154 days for "Fengmi 2" and "Guimi 12", respectively. Both of the content of center soluble solid was above 15.6%, and excellent quality and good economic returns were acquired. There was enough planting and growth time for the two varieties during greenhouse i- dle time. Conelusion]"Fengmi 2" and "Guimi 12" are both fit for planting in Baise tobacco growing areas. Planting thick skinned melon is an effective way to raise profits of flue-cured tobacco greenhouse during idle time.
Keywords:tobacco growing area  seedling greenhouse  thick-skinned melon  Baise City of Guangxi
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