我国渔业资源增殖放流管理的分析研究

渔业资源增殖放流是改善水域生态环境、恢复渔业资源、保护生物多样性和促进可持续发展的重要途径。近年来，我国的渔业资源增殖放流成效显著，但在基础研究，实施管理机构、放流规范、放流效果评估等方面都存在诸多问题，影响了放流工作的实际效果，制约了该项工作的发展。通过对我国目前的增殖放流管理现状和我国增殖放流工作中存在问题进行总结分析，提出今后我国渔业增殖放流管理的完善方向，并初步构建了我国渔业资源增殖放流效果评价体系和增殖放流管理框架，以进一步提高增殖放流效益，增强放流管理科学性。

A study on management of stock enhancement in China

Stock enhancement is an important way to improve the environment of the waters, recover fishery resources, protect biological diversity and promote the sustainable development of ecosystem. Although the effort of stock enhancement is notable, there are many further tasks to do, especially in the basic research, institution management, releasing criterion and the effect evaluation. Present study briefly described the status of the management of stock enhancement and analyzed the potential problems. Some advice had been proposed on improving the management of stock enhancement in China, so as to enhance benefit and scientific management of stock enhancement and release.