信息化引领现代农业园区发展现状与对策研究

现代农业园区是推动我国农业现代化发展的重要抓手。以物联网、大数据、移动互联为代表的信息技术在农业园区中广泛应用,已成为引领农业转型和高质量发展的重要力量。梳理了信息技术和产品在现代农业园区中设施农业、大田生产、畜禽养殖、水产养殖、农产品质量安全追溯和现代农业管理服务等领域的应用现状,指出园区信息化发展存在区域发展不均衡、关键技术研发不成熟、技术标准体系不完善和产品推广难度大等问题,提出了未来的发展方向以及加快技术研发创新、加强标准体系建设、加大资金投入、发挥政府引导作用和培育专业人才队伍等政策建议,以期为提升现代农业园区的数字化、自动化、智能化水平提供参考。

Research on Development Status and Strategies of Informatization Leading Modern Agricultural Park

Modern agricultural park is an important starting point to promote the development of agricultural modernization in China. Information technologies, represented by the internet of things in agriculture, big data and mobile internet have been widely used in modern agricultural parks, which have become important force leading the agricultural transformation and high-quality development of modern agriculture. This paper reviewed the situation of agricultural information technology and products used in facility agriculture, filed cultivation, livestock and poultry breeding, aquaculture, quality and safety traceability system of agricultural product, modern agriculture administration and service; pointed out the problems in the development of modern agricultural parks informatization, such as unbalanced regional development, the lag of key technology research and development, the imperfection of technical standard system and difficulty in product promotion; put forward the developing orientations and policy recommendations as follows: accelerating technological research and development innovation, strengthening the standard system construction, increasing investment, developing the guiding role of the government and cultivating professionals, in order to provide reference for digitalization, automatization and intelligentization improvement of modern agricultural park.