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荻制取燃料乙醇的稀硫酸预处理
引用本文:廖沃日汗,刘瑞香,孙启忠,高凤芹.荻制取燃料乙醇的稀硫酸预处理[J].中国农业科技导报,2011,13(6):135-139.
作者姓名:廖沃日汗  刘瑞香  孙启忠  高凤芹
作者单位:(1.内蒙古农业大学, 呼和浩特 010010,2.中国农业科学院草原研究所, 呼和浩特 010010)
基金项目:中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金(1610332011014)资助
摘    要:荻\Triarrhena sacchariflora (Maxim.) Nakai\]是一种生产燃料乙醇的植物原料,深入研究有助于缓解石油危机问题。通过4个预处理条件的单因素试验,明确了处理后样品中纤维素、半纤维素、木质素三个指标含量的变化规律,再通过正交试验确定了荻制取燃料乙醇过程中稀硫酸预处理的最佳条件。研究结果表明效果最好的两个预处理条件是:①硫酸浓度:1.5%(g/mL),固液比:1∶6,时间:30 min,温度:120℃;纤维素含量提高15.28%。②1.5%,1∶8,15 min,120℃;纤维素含量提高15.11%。该结果为荻制取燃料乙醇提供了可靠的依据。

关 键 词:  燃料乙醇  稀硫酸预处理  最佳条件  

Dilute Sulfuric Acid Pretreatment for Producing Fuel Ethanol from Triarrhena Sacchariflora (Maxim.) Nakai
LIAO Wo-ri-han , LIU Rui-xiang , SUN Qi-zhong , GAO Feng-qin.Dilute Sulfuric Acid Pretreatment for Producing Fuel Ethanol from Triarrhena Sacchariflora (Maxim.) Nakai[J].Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology,2011,13(6):135-139.
Authors:LIAO Wo-ri-han  LIU Rui-xiang  SUN Qi-zhong  GAO Feng-qin
Institution:(1.Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Huhhot 010010|2.Grassland Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Huhhot 010010, China)
Abstract:Triarrhena sacchariflora(Maxim.) Nakai could produce fuel ethanol.Further research about it could reduce petroleum crisis.The changing rule of the contents of cellulose,semi-cellulose and lignin in the samples after treatment were clarified via 4 single-factor experiments under pretreatment conditions.And optimum conditions of dilute sulfuric acid pretreatment for producing fuel ethanol from Triarrhena sacchariflora(Maxim.) Nakai were ensured through orthogonal experiment.The results showed that the best 2 ...
Keywords:Triarrhena sacchariflora(Maxim  ) Nakai  fuel ethanol  sulfuric acid pretreatment  optimum condition  
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