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转cry1Ie基因抗虫玉米对根际微生物群落碳代谢的影响
引用本文:梁晋刚,辛龙涛,栾颖,宋新元,张正光.转cry1Ie基因抗虫玉米对根际微生物群落碳代谢的影响[J].中国农业科技导报,2019,21(2):104-110.
作者姓名:梁晋刚  辛龙涛  栾颖  宋新元  张正光
作者单位:1.农业农村部科技发展中心, 北京 100176; 2.南京农业大学植物保护学院, 南京 210095;3.吉林省农业科学院农业生物技术研究所, 长春 130124
基金项目:国家转基因生物新品种培育重大专项(2016ZX08011-003)资助。
摘    要:转基因作物对土壤生态系统的影响日益引起人们的广泛关注。采用Biolog ECO微平板对转基因抗虫玉米IE09S034及其对应的受体玉米根际微生物群落碳代谢功能进行了比较研究。结果表明,转基因抗虫玉米IE09S034对根际微生物碳代谢功能无显著性影响,且发现年份和生育期是引起根际微生物碳代谢情况变化的主要因素。本文为转基因抗虫玉米IE09S034的环境安全性评估提供了新的依据。

关 键 词:转基因抗虫玉米  Biolog  ECO微平板  根际微生物  功能多样性  

Effect of Cry1Ie Bt Maize on Carbon Source Metabolism of Rhizosphere Microorganisms
LIANG Jingang,XIN Longtao,LUAN Ying,SONG Xinyuan,ZHANG Zhengguang.Effect of Cry1Ie Bt Maize on Carbon Source Metabolism of Rhizosphere Microorganisms[J].Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology,2019,21(2):104-110.
Authors:LIANG Jingang  XIN Longtao  LUAN Ying  SONG Xinyuan  ZHANG Zhengguang
Institution:1.Development Center of Science and Technology, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100176; 2.College of Plant Protection, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095; 3.Agro-Biotechnology Research Institute, Jilin Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changchun 130124, China
Abstract:With the increase of genetically modified (GM) crops area, their biosafety for soil ecosystems has become a controversial issue. This paper compared the functional diversity of rhizosphere microbial communities between GM Bt maize IE09S034 and its non-GM parental maize Zong31 by Biolog ECO microplate. Results indicated that there was no difference between IE09S034 and Zong31 in the functional diversity of microbial communities in rhizosphere soil. Besides, year and plant growth stage had stronger effect than cultivar. It was concluded that GM maize IE09S034 did not alter the functional diversity of microbial communities in rhizosphere soil.
Keywords:GM Bt maize  Biolog ECO microplate  rhizosphere microorganisms  functional diversity  
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