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覆膜灌溉对棉田土壤环境和植株生长的影响
引用本文:谢香文,钟新才.覆膜灌溉对棉田土壤环境和植株生长的影响[J].新疆农业大学学报,1999,22(4):316-319.
作者姓名:谢香文  钟新才
作者单位:新疆农科院土壤肥料研究所
基金项目:国家“九五”重中之重棉花科技攻关项目!(编号 :95 - 0 0 1- 0 4 - 0 3)
摘    要:通过对比棉田覆膜灌溉与传统地面灌溉条件下土壤坚实度、土壤温度、田间耗水、土壤养分及植株生长量和产量的差异 ,阐明了覆膜灌溉可改善田间土壤环境 ,减少无效耗水 ,促进棉株生长 ,提高作物产量。

关 键 词:覆膜灌溉  土壤环境  影响

Effect of Irrigation with Plastic Mulch on Soil Environment and the Plant Growth in Cotton Field
Xie Xiangwen,Zhong Xincai,Ling Huijuan Gou Zhongfang,Men Qi,Feng Fuanping.Effect of Irrigation with Plastic Mulch on Soil Environment and the Plant Growth in Cotton Field[J].Journal of Xinjiang Agricultural University,1999,22(4):316-319.
Authors:Xie Xiangwen  Zhong Xincai  Ling Huijuan Gou Zhongfang  Men Qi  Feng Fuanping
Abstract:By comparing the difference of soil physical property and soil temperature, the loss of field water and soil nutrient, plant growth and yield between irrigation with plastic mulch and the traditional irrigation it indicated the effect with plastic mulch on soil environment and plant growth, and showed that irrigation with plastic mulch can improve soil environment, decrease the loss of invalid soil water,advance plant growth .So irrigation with plastic mulch is an important measure to add the profit and decrease the cost in the course of cotton production.
Keywords:irrigation with plastic mulch  soil environment  effect  
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