| 新疆扁桃花粉萌发及花柱离体培养试验研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 田嘉,李疆,高启明,阿卜杜·舒库尔,依敏居麦.新疆扁桃花粉萌发及花柱离体培养试验研究[J].新疆农业大学学报,2010,33(1):11-14. |
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| 作者姓名： | 田嘉 李疆 高启明 阿卜杜·舒库尔 依敏居麦 |
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| 作者单位： | 新疆农业大学,林学与园艺学院,乌鲁木齐,830052 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 对‘纸皮'、‘双果'、‘克西'、‘麻壳'、‘267'共5个扁桃品种进行花粉萌发试验,结果表明‘纸皮'花粉萌发率最高,为84.83%。‘克西'的萌发率最低,为0.65%。通过对5个品种自交和杂交授粉后的花柱进行离体培养可以看出,自交时,‘双果'ב双果'的自交组合优势最为明显;杂交时,‘双果'ב纸皮'的授粉组合优势最为明显。
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| 关 键 词： | 扁桃 花粉萌发 花柱离体培养 |
Experimental Study of Pollen Germination and Style in Vitro Culture of Xinjiang Almond Cultivars |
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| TIAN Jia,LI Jiang,GAO Qi-ming,Abudu·Shukuer,Yiminjumai.Experimental Study of Pollen Germination and Style in Vitro Culture of Xinjiang Almond Cultivars[J].Journal of Xinjiang Agricultural University,2010,33(1):11-14. |
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| Authors: | TIAN Jia LI Jiang GAO Qi-ming Abudu·Shukuer Yiminjumai |
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| Institution: | TIAN Jia, LI Jiang, GAO Qi-ming, Abudu · Shukuer, Yiminjumai (College of Forestry and Horticulture, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China) |
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| Abstract: | The Xinjiang Almond Cuhivars ＇Zhipi＇, ＇Shuangguo＇, ＇Kexi＇, ＇Make＇, ＇267＇were chosen as materials for pollen germination experiment. The results indicate that the rate of pollen germination of ＇Zhipi＇（84.83%） was the highest,that of ＇Kexi＇ was the lowest,was 0.65%. The results of styles in vitro culture of 5 almond cultivars indicate that the self-compatibility of＇ Shuangguo＇ × ＇Shuangguo‘ had a significant self-cross combination and＇ Shuangguo＇ X ＇Zhipi＇had a significant pollination predominant combination. |
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| Keywords: | almond pollen germination style isolated culture |
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