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不同播期对赣油杂5号产量及产量结构的影响
引用本文:邹晓芬,陈忠平,张建模,邹小云,陈伦林,李书宇,宋来强.不同播期对赣油杂5号产量及产量结构的影响[J].江西农业学报,2012(10):32-35.
作者姓名:邹晓芬  陈忠平  张建模  邹小云  陈伦林  李书宇  宋来强
作者单位:江西省农业科学院作物研究所、农业部长江中下游作物生理生态与耕作重点实验室
基金项目:国家油菜产业技术体系(CARS-13);江西省科技创新团队项目(20115BCB29020)
摘    要:进行了不同直播播种期对赣油杂5号产量及产量结构的影响试验。结果表明,随着播期的推迟,赣油杂5号的成熟期推迟,花期和全生育期缩短;一次有效分枝数、单株有效角果数和千粒重逐渐减少;角果长度、角粒数和角粒重表现先增后减;10月15日前播种各处理间产量差异不显著,10月下旬以后播种处理减产显著。因此,赣油杂5号的适播期较长,最适播期为9月下旬至10月上旬。

关 键 词:油菜  播期  赣油杂5号  产量结构

Effects of Different Sowing Dates on Yield and Yield Components of Rapeseed Hybrid Ganyouza No.5
ZOU Xiao-fen,CHEN Zhong-ping,ZHANG Jian-mo,ZOU Xiao-yun,CHEN Lun-lin,LI Shu-yu,SONG Lai-qiang.Effects of Different Sowing Dates on Yield and Yield Components of Rapeseed Hybrid Ganyouza No.5[J].Acta Agriculturae Jiangxi,2012(10):32-35.
Authors:ZOU Xiao-fen  CHEN Zhong-ping  ZHANG Jian-mo  ZOU Xiao-yun  CHEN Lun-lin  LI Shu-yu  SONG Lai-qiang
Institution:(Institute of Crops,Jiangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences;Key Laboratory of Crop Physiology,Ecology and Farming System for the Middle and Lower Reaches of the Yangtze River,Ministry of Agriculture,Nanchang 330200,China)
Abstract:The field experiment was conducted to study the effects of different direct sowing dates on the yield and yield components of rapeseed hybrid Ganyouza No.5.The results indicated that: along with the delay of sowing date of Ganyouza No.5,its mature period postponed,the flowering period and whole growth period shortened;the number of primary effective branches,the total pods per plant and 1000-grain weight gradually decreased;the pod length,seed number per pod and seed weight per pod increased first and then decreased.The yield had no significant difference among the treatments of sowing before October 15th,while the yield in the treatments of sowing after October 15th reduced significantly.Therefore,the proper sowing date of Ganyouza No.5 was wide,and the optimum sowing date was from late September to early October.
Keywords:Rapeseed  Sowing date  Ganyouza No  5  Yield components
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