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相同紫云英翻压量化肥减量条件下水稻合理施肥方法研究
引用本文:李昱,何春梅,刘志华,李清华,杨仁仙,林新坚.相同紫云英翻压量化肥减量条件下水稻合理施肥方法研究[J].江西农业学报,2011(11):128-131.
作者姓名:李昱  何春梅  刘志华  李清华  杨仁仙  林新坚
作者单位:福建省农业科院土壤肥料研究所;福建省南平市浦城县农业局土肥站;
基金项目:公益性行业(农业)科研专项经费项目(201103005); 福建省公益项目(2011R1024-6)
摘    要:在翻压紫云英33750 kg/hm2的田块上,适量减少化学肥料施用量,通过田间试验研究不同施肥方法对后茬水稻产量、品质及土壤性状变化等的影响,探求紫云英与化学肥料的最佳配比组合及最佳施肥方法。试验结果表明:翻压紫云英33750 kg/hm2可减少40%~60%的化肥用量,但以减少40%化肥用量,且化肥以基肥∶分蘖肥∶穗肥=2∶5∶3施用,对水稻产量和品质最有利。

关 键 词:水稻  紫云英  化肥  配比

Study on Rational Fertilization Method for Rice under Conditions of Overturning Same Amount of Astragalus sinicus and Reducing Application Rate of Chemical Fertilizer
LI Yu,HE Chun-mei,LIU Zhi-hua,LI Qing-hua,YANG Ren-xian,LIN Xin-jian.Study on Rational Fertilization Method for Rice under Conditions of Overturning Same Amount of Astragalus sinicus and Reducing Application Rate of Chemical Fertilizer[J].Acta Agriculturae Jiangxi,2011(11):128-131.
Authors:LI Yu  HE Chun-mei  LIU Zhi-hua  LI Qing-hua  YANG Ren-xian  LIN Xin-jian
Institution:LI Yu1,HE Chun-mei1,LIU Zhi-hua2,LI Qing-hua1,YANG Ren-xian2,LIN Xin-jian1 (1.Institute of Soil and Fertilizer,Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Fuzhou 350013,China,2.Soil and Fertilizer Station,Pucheng Agricultural Bureau,Nanping City,Fujian Province,Pucheng 353400,China)
Abstract:In order to explore the optimum allocated proportion and the optimum application method of Astragalus sinicus and chemical fertilizer,the effects of different fertilization methods on rice yield,quality and soil characters were studied through field test by properly reducing the dosage of chemical fertilizer in the rice field of overturning 33750 kg/hm2 Astragalus sinicus.The results showed that the dosage of chemical fertilizer could be reduced by 40%~60% when 33750 kg/hm2 Astragalus sinicus was used as gr...
Keywords:Rice  Astragalus sinicus  Chemical fertilizer  Allocated proportion  
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