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连续两年秸秆还田与不同耕作方式对直播稻田土壤理化性质的影响
引用本文:张大伟,刘建,王波,曹杨,卞新民.连续两年秸秆还田与不同耕作方式对直播稻田土壤理化性质的影响[J].江西农业学报,2009,21(8):53-56.
作者姓名:张大伟  刘建  王波  曹杨  卞新民
作者单位:1. 南京农业大学,区域农业研究所,江苏,南京,210095
2. 江苏沿江地区农业科学研究所,江苏,如皋,226541
3. 北京市海淀区知春里中学,北京,100086
基金项目:"十一五"国家科技支撑计划重点项目(2007BAC16B04)"农村环境污染控制区划及其应用研究" 
摘    要:为了改善秸秆大面积焚烧现状、实现农业的可持续发展,采用大田试验研究了稻麦两熟制不同耕作方式与连续秸秆还田对直播稻田土壤结构和养分含量连续变化的影响。结果表明,秸秆还田能够显著降低土壤容重,土壤耕作方式对土壤容重变化也有影响;秸秆还田可以显著增加土壤有机质含量、土壤全氮含量以及0~7 cm土层速效磷含量,耕作方式对土壤有机质含量、土壤全氮含量影响显著,但是对土壤速效磷含量影响不显著。

关 键 词:秸秆还田  耕作方式  直播稻  土壤理化性质

Effects of Straw-returning and Different Tillage Modes on Physical and Chemical Properties of Direct Seeding Paddy Soil
ZHANG Da-wei,LIU Jian,WANG Bo,CAO Yang,BIAN Xin-min.Effects of Straw-returning and Different Tillage Modes on Physical and Chemical Properties of Direct Seeding Paddy Soil[J].Acta Agriculturae Jiangxi,2009,21(8):53-56.
Authors:ZHANG Da-wei  LIU Jian  WANG Bo  CAO Yang  BIAN Xin-min
Institution:1.Institute of Regional Agriculture;Nanjing Agricultural University;Nanjing 210095;China;2.Agricultural Science Research Institute of Area along Yangtze River in Jiangsu;Rugao 226541;3.Zhichunli Middle School;Haidian District;Beijing City;Beijing 100086;China
Abstract:In order to improve the situation of straw burning in a large area and achieve sustainable development of agriculture,the influences of different tillage modes and continuous straw returning on soil structure and nutrient content in direct seeding paddy field were researched through field tests.The results revealed that straw returning could significantly reduce soil bulk density,and tillage mode also had an impact on soil bulk density;straw returning could obviously increase the content of organic matter,t...
Keywords:Straw returning  Tillage mode  Direct seeding paddy  Physical and chemical property  
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