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乙醇发酵分离耦合过程中负压对酵母代谢的影响
引用本文:谢慧,刘杰,王风芹,杜风光,宋安东.乙醇发酵分离耦合过程中负压对酵母代谢的影响[J].江西农业学报,2012,24(1):98-101.
作者姓名:谢慧  刘杰  王风芹  杜风光  宋安东
作者单位:1. 河南农业大学生命科学学院,河南郑州,450002
2. 河南农业大学生命科学学院,河南郑州450002;河南天冠企业集团有限公司,河南南阳473000
3. 河南天冠企业集团有限公司,河南南阳,473000
基金项目:河南省重点科技攻关项目
摘    要:研究了负压对酵母繁殖力、酵母形态、发酵性能、发酵副产物等的影响,结果表明:通过平板和显微镜观察,发现负压对酵母的繁殖力和形态有一定的影响;抽样的最大乙醇浓度、乙醇生产力比对照高;抽压过程中有一部分糖被消耗转化为菌体的维持能;并根据发酵结果,对菌体生长、糖消耗、CO2生成、乙醇生成进行了曲线拟合。

关 键 词:耦合  负压  酵母  乙醇

Effect of Negative Pressure on Yeast Metabolism in Coupling Process of Ethanol Fermentation and Separation
XIE Hui , LIU Jie , WANG Feng-qin , DU Feng-guang , SONG An-dong.Effect of Negative Pressure on Yeast Metabolism in Coupling Process of Ethanol Fermentation and Separation[J].Acta Agriculturae Jiangxi,2012,24(1):98-101.
Authors:XIE Hui  LIU Jie  WANG Feng-qin  DU Feng-guang  SONG An-dong
Institution:1(1.College of Life Science,Henan Agricultural University,Zhengzhou 450002,China;2.Henan Tianguan Group Limited Company,Nanyang 473000,China)
Abstract:The effects of negative pressure on yeast reproductive capacity,yeast morphology,fermentation performance,fermentation byproduct in the coupling process of ethanol fermentation and separation were studied.The results showed that negative pressure had a certain influence on the reproductive capacity and morphology of yeast by plate and microscopic observation,and the maximum ethanol concentration and ethanol productivity of the samples in negative pressure treatment were higher than those in the control.During pumping the air,a part of sugar was transformed into cell maintenance energy,which was proved by metabolic flux analysis.According to the results of fermentation experiment,the yeast fermentation kinetic model was established.
Keywords:Coupling technology  Negative pressure  Yeast  Ethanol
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